テレコーチングによる健康障害者の身体活動の改善:証拠と実用的な応用の体系的なレビュー
Ignazio Leale, Valerio Giustino, Marianna Alesi
1Department of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Murcia, Santiago de la Ribera, 30720 Murcia, Spain.
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
遠隔トレーニング (TC) は,障害のある人の身体活動を増やすための安全で効果的な方法です. この遠隔トレーニングは 怪我をすることなく 生活の質と体調を改善します
科学分野:
- 回復医療
- デジタルヘルスの介入
- 運動科学
背景:
- 身体活動 (PA) を促進するには,アクセシブルで革新的な介入が必要です.
- 遠隔教育 (TC) は,訓練プログラムの遠隔提供のためのデジタルツールを活用します.
- TCの安全性,実行可能性,有効性を評価することは,多様な集団にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- テレコーチング (TC) の安全性,実行可能性,効果を評価する.
- 様々な機能的制限や健康状態を超えて 身体活動の促進に関する洞察を提供すること.
- 障害のある人に対するTCの影響に関する証拠をまとめます.
主な方法:
- PRISMAのガイドラインに従って体系的なレビューを行う.
- Scopus,PubMed,Web of Scienceのデータベースから 文献を検索する
- 適応されたダウンとブラックリストを用いた品質評価.
主要な成果:
- 1469人の参加者を含む17件の論文が 含める基準を満たした.
- TCの介入期間は8週間から36週間で,試験の質は良好だった.
- TCは生活の質,身体活動,フィットネス,運動耐久性の向上と関連していました.
結論:
- 遠隔教育 (TC) は,二次予防のための安全で効果的な,怪我のないアプローチです.
- TCの持続時間,頻度,強度を最適化するためにさらなる研究が必要です.
- TCの評価を,より幅広い条件と制限に拡張することが推奨されています.
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