精神障害の倫理的側面の分析:図書測定法による傾向と主要な研究分野
Bo Wang1, Oyyappan Duraipandi1
1School of Business & Management, Lincoln University College, Selangor, Malaysia.
Journal of Yeungnam medical science
|September 5, 2025
まとめ
この研究では 精神衛生研究における倫理的課題をマッピングし 患者の自律性や新興技術といった 重要なテーマを特定しています 世界的に公平で倫理的な枠組みの必要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- * 倫理学,精神保健学,医学,心理学,神経科学の交差点にある学際的な研究
- * 学術文献の文献測定と内容分析
背景:
- * 精神障害 に 関する 倫理 的 な 考慮 に 学者 たち の 関心 が 増大 し て いる.
- * メンタルヘルスにおける倫理論の構造的な概要の必要性
研究 の 目的:
- * 精神障害における重要な倫理問題について,文献数学的およびクラスターベースのコンテンツ分析を用いて探求する.
- * 精神衛生倫理研究の知的構造と進化する焦点をマッピングする.
主な方法:
- * スコパスデータベースの2024年12月31日までの包括的な文献検索
- * 関連する科学分野における1271の英語記事を含む.
- * VOSviewerとGephiを用いた文献分析 (キーワードの同時出現,引用の組み合わせ,国/著者のマッピング) とクラスターベースのコンテンツ分析.
主要な成果:
- * 1994年以降の出版物増加傾向で,研究が北米と西ヨーロッパに集中している.
- * 概念的基礎,精神医療倫理,研究倫理,患者の自律性,終末期倫理,神経倫理の6つの主要なテーマを特定した.
- * 人工知能,認識的不正義,医療による死亡支援といった話題が流行しています.
結論:
- * メンタルヘルス倫理の分野は,異なるテーマ領域で拡大しています.
- * 研究の協力は地域的に集中しており,集中が強くない.
- * 患者の自律性,技術的進歩,そしてグローバルな公平性に対処するために,倫理的に反応する枠組みが必要である.
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