がん化学療法における栄養薬の潜在能力を解き放つ:包括的なレビュー

Pravesh Aggarwal¹, Gitashree Dutta², Rekha Shaurya³

¹Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.

Cureus

|September 5, 2025

まとめ

栄養薬はがん治療の補助剤として有望な効果を示し化学療法を強化し副作用を軽減しますしかし,一貫性のない試験と安全性の懸念は,がん治療に注意深く,証拠に基づいた統合を必要とします.

科学分野:

腫瘍学
栄養学
薬理学について

背景:

癌は世界的な健康問題です
化学療法と放射線治療が標準的な治療法です
栄養薬は天然の化合物で補完的ながん治療の可能性を示しています

研究の目的:

癌化学療法における栄養薬のメカニズムと治療的役割を見直す.
腫瘍学における栄養薬の使用に伴う臨床的課題を特定する.
ガン患者に対する補助的な栄養薬の介入に関する現在の証拠を統合する.

主な方法:

2015年から2024年までの文献の叙述的なレビュー
PubMed,Scopus,Web of Scienceで実施された検索結果
がん,栄養薬,およびアウトカムの関連性に基づいて選択された研究.

主要な成果:

栄養薬 (クルクミン,レスベラトロール,ビタミンなど) は,抗酸化,抗炎症,およびプロアポプトティック効果を発揮する.
多くの栄養薬は化学療法と連携し効果を高め毒性を軽減します
プロバイオティクスとオメガ3脂肪酸は,化学療法による副作用を軽減する可能性があります.

結論:

栄養薬は,がん治療における潜在的な補助的な利点を提供します.
臨床適用は,結果の不一致,用量問題,および生物利用性に阻害されています.
標準化,厳格な試験,規制による監督は安全で効果的な使用に不可欠です.

キーワード:

抗酸化物質癌の化学療法化学療法による副作用カルキュミン腸内微生物群統合腫瘍学栄養薬

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