パンデミックの後遺症への対処:タイ南部の大学1年生のうつ病と精神保健サービスの利用について
Waluwan Pratummanee1, Tharntip Sangsuwan1, Chonnakarn Jatchavala2
1Department of Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|September 5, 2025
まとめ
タイ南部の大学生のうち37.5%がうつ病に罹っています サービスがアクセス可能だと見なされても 学生は意識が欠けていて 共通の情報源から情報を得ないことで メンタルヘルス支援のギャップが浮き彫りにされています
科学分野:
- メンタルヘルスの研究
- 流行病学について
- 高等教育研究
背景:
- タイでは 鬱病は 大学生に影響を及ぼす 重要な精神衛生問題です
- 治療 を 受け ない うつ病 は,重度の 心理 的 障害 と 身体 的 な 障害 を 引き起こす こと が でき ます.
- 大学1年の学生は,高等教育でユニークな課題に直面します.
研究 の 目的:
- タイ南部の大学1年の学生の 鬱病の有病率を 調べました
- この集団におけるうつ病に関連する要因を特定する.
- メンタルヘルスのための医療サービスの利用パターンを検討する.
主な方法:
- タイ南部の大学1年生に 横断的なオンライン調査が行われました
- 収集されたデータには,人口統計,うつ病に関連する要因,および精神保健サービスへのアクセスが含まれています.
- 分析には記述的統計とロジスティック回帰を用いた.
主要な成果:
- 鬱病の流行率は1, 611人の参加者のうち37. 5%でした.
- 保護因子には 特定のGPA,私立学校,独身,強い社会的関係,そして健康的な食事が含まれています
- 中等から高い自信は,うつ病のリスクの増加と関連していました.
結論:
- 一年生のかなりの割合は 学問的,社会的,個人的な要因によって 鬱に苦しんでいます
- 生徒は精神保健サービスをアクセスしやすいと捉えるが,利用の低さや情報探しの行動を示している.
- 大学での精神保健サービスの認識を高め,積極的な支援を求めることを奨励する必要がある.
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