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中国の東部の大学で,孤立,社会的支援,およびCOVID-19による倦怠感
Yan Song1, Huizi Li1, Yuxin Song1
1Department of Psychology, School of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|September 5, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19 の間における社会的な孤立は,中国の大学生たちの精神的健康に悪影響を及ぼし,倦怠感と苦悩を増加させた. 社会的支援,特に家族の外部からの支援は,これらの影響を軽減し,孤立はサポートとバーンアウトの間の関係を緩和しました.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
背景:
- COVID-19 パンデミックにより,世界的な社会隔離措置が必要になりました.
- これらの措置は公衆衛生,特に中国の大学生に大きな影響を及ぼしました.
- 社会的隔離は 精神的健康に不可欠な 社会的支援に影響します
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19 パンデミックの間,中国の大学生たちの精神的健康に及ぼす社会的孤立の影響を調査する.
- メンタルヘルスの悪影響を軽減する社会支援の役割を調査する.
- 社会的な支援と精神的健康指標の関係に対する孤立の緩和効果を検証する.
主な方法:
- 2022年11月に394人の中国人大学生を対象とした横断調査.
- 社会支援スケール,COVID-19 燃え尽きるスケールアンケート,簡潔な症状チェックリストを使用した.
- 隔離 (31. 0%) と非隔離 (69. 0%) のグループを比較し,参加者の大半は女性 (70. 3%) でした.
主要な成果:
- 隔離された学生は,隔離されていない学生よりも社会的支援が低く,COVID-19による燃え尽きが高く,心理的苦痛が大きいと報告した.
- 社会的支援は,COVID-19の燃え尽きと心理的苦痛の両方と有意な負の相関関係を示しました.
- 家族の外からの社会的支援は,特にバーンアウトと苦痛を軽減するのに効果的でした. 孤立はサポート-バーンアウトの関係を緩和しました.
結論:
- COVID-19 期間中の社会的な孤立は,大学生の精神的健康に悪影響を及ぼし,倦怠感を高めます.
- 精神的健康を守るために 社会的支援は 特に外部からの支援は 重要な役割を果たします
- 調査結果は,孤立に直面している中国人の大学生に対する社会的な支援を強化することに焦点を当てた 対応策を示唆しています.
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