中国人の青少年と新人成人の家庭,同級生,教師からの逆境の子供時代の経験パターン
Mingxiao Liu1, Aiyi Liu2,3, Xiaoqing Yu1
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education (Beijing Normal University), Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Applied psychology. Health and well-being
|September 5, 2025
まとめ
家族や仲間や教師からの 幼少期の逆境は 複雑なトラウマ後ストレス障害 (CPTSD) の症状とトラウマ後成長 (PTG) に 独特な影響を及ぼします 異なる逆境のプロファイルは中国人の若者のCPTSDとPTGのレベルと相関しています
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 発達心理学
- トラウマ研究
背景:
- 家族や仲間や教師が 青少年や新人成人の発達に 大きく影響します
- 幼児期の逆境は 複雑なトラウマ後ストレス障害 (CPTSD) と トラウマ後成長 (PTG) を含む 精神的健康の結果と関連しています
- 逆境の源の影響の違いを理解することは,標的を絞った介入にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 家族,仲間,教師の逆境とCPTSDの症状とPTGの間の関連を調べる
- 中国人の青少年や新人成人における 逆境の特徴を特定する.
- 精神的健康への影響を比較する
主な方法:
- 中国で5477人の青少年と3995人の新人成人を対象とした横断調査.
- 家庭の逆境や 同級生からの嫌がらせ 教師からの虐待を 評価した
- CPTSDの症状とPTGの測定時間 2.
主要な成果:
- 4つの逆境のプロファイルが青少年と新興成人のために特定されました. "低リスク"",家族逆境"",同級生/教師対同級生逆境",そして"複数の逆境".
- "低リスク"グループは最低のCPTSDと最高のPTGを報告した.
- "複数の逆境"と"同級生からの逆境"のグループに属する青少年がCPTSDを最も多く示し",複数の逆境"に属する新人成人はCPTSDを最も多く示した.
結論:
- 障害源は,CPTSDの症状とPTGに大きな影響を与える.
- 家族,仲間,教師の逆境は 精神的健康に異なる影響を及ぼします
- 逆境のプロフィールに基づく標的型支援は,レジリエンスと回復を促進するために不可欠です.
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