収監中の先住民女性の生殖と母子の健康に関する経験: スコーピングレビュー

Jessica Jurgutis¹, Christine Wang², Alice Cavanagh³

¹Dr. Gilles Arcand Centre for Health Equity, Northern Ontario School of Medicine University, Canada.

Social science & medicine (1982)

|September 5, 2025

まとめ

刑務所にいる先住民族の女性は系統的な無視と植民地による暴力によって重要な生殖と母性健康問題に直面しています限られた研究は,文化的に安全なケアと先住民主導の解決策の緊急の必要性を強調しています.

科学分野:

原住民の健康
生殖健康
刑務所システム研究

背景:

原住民の女性は刑務所で圧倒的に多くいます
歴史的,構造的な障壁が,先住民の女性の医療へのアクセスを妨げています.
収監された先住民族の女性の生殖と妊産婦の健康は深刻な問題です

研究の目的:

刑務所にいる先住民族の女性の生殖および母性健康に関する研究を概要的に検討する.
研究のギャップを特定し,刑務所制度が彼らの健康に与える影響を理解する.
将来の研究と介入に情報を提供するためです

主な方法:

オンラインのデータベース,グーグル,政府のウェブサイトのスコーピングレビュー.
開始から2023年3月までの調査
定性,定量,および混合方法の研究の含め,先住民族の研究パラダイムに焦点を当てています.

主要な成果:

主にオーストラリアとカナダから対象となる商品は8件.
主なテーマは世代間のトラウマ刑務所環境の非人道化系統的な生殖健康への無視医療へのアクセスの難しさです
母親と子供の健康への悪影響や精神的健康の悪化や育児の課題が顕著でした
原住民の知識システムを活用した研究が限られ,証拠の不足が顕著であった.

結論:

植民地暴力と刑務所制度は収監された先住民族の女性たちの生殖能力と母性健康に深刻な影響を及ぼしました
生殖医療へのアクセスは限られていて基準を下回っています
先住民族の女性の声を中心に研究を行い,先住民族の方法論を用いて進行中の被害に対処する研究が不可欠です.

キーワード:

オーストラリアカナダ国産母の健康についてニュージーランド生殖健康についてアメリカ合衆国

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