教育的な介入と初等医療従事者の留守: これまでに何が行われましたか? スコーピングレビュー
Jennie Ross1, Sarab El-Yousfi2, Zoe Marshman3
1NIHR Pre-Doctoral Research Fellow, University of Sheffield, UK; Associate Dean for Dental Workforce Development NHS England Workforce Training and Education, Midlands, United Kingdom. j.ross@sheffield.ac.uk.
British dental journal
|September 5, 2025
まとめ
教育的な介入は,医療従事者を維持するのに役立ちます. これらのプログラムを共同で設計し,労働力の維持に長期的に与える影響を評価するには,さらなる研究が必要です.
科学分野:
- 医療人材開発
- 医学教育研究
- プライマリケア管理
背景:
- 英国国民保健サービス (NHS) のプライマリケア歯科部門は,大きな人材の危機に直面しています.
- 教育と訓練のイニシアティブは,初等保健施設内のスタッフの留保を強化するための潜在的な戦略として提案されています.
研究 の 目的:
- 教育的介入に関する既存の文献を体系的に検討する.
- 医療従事者の維持に及ぼす影響を評価する.
主な方法:
- 総合的なスコーピングレビューの方法論が用いられました.
- 検索対象は6つの電子データベース,グレーの文献,組織のウェブサイトでした.
- 利害関係者との協議が実施され,解釈や勧告が提供されました.
主要な成果:
- 1976年から2022年の間に7カ国から21の関連項目が特定されました.
- ほとんどの研究はケーススタディで,特に歯科には焦点を当てていなかった.
- 介入の範囲は,小グループ学習から特定のキャリアステージや環境を対象とした正式なトレーニングプログラムまででした.
結論:
- 労働力の維持は多面的な問題であり,教育的な介入は潜在的な利益を示しています.
- 将来の研究は,長期雇用追跡を含む介入の共同設計と評価方法の改善に焦点を当てるべきです.
さらに関連する動画
関連する概念動画
Community Based Intervention
94
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
94
Primary Healthcare Services
1.5K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.5K
Nursing Implementation
5.3K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.3K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
2.4K
Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
2.4K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.7K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.7K


