科学 を 信頼 する 人 : 自由 の 意志,決定 論,人格 特質 と 科学 に 対する 信頼 の 関係
Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın1, Hakan Çite1
1Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Scandinavian journal of psychology
|September 6, 2025
まとめ
自由意志や科学的決定論のような 心理的要因は 科学への信頼を大きく左右します 良心的な個人はより高い信頼を示し,科学に対する公衆の信頼のためにこれらの個人的な信念の重要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 科学の心理学
- 社会心理学
- 科学的信頼
背景:
- 以前の研究では 科学への信頼に関連した変数を調査しました
- 研究によると 科学への信頼は 個人的な心理的な要因と関連しています
- 科学への信頼の心理的基盤を理解することは 社会の科学への関わりに不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- 科学への信頼における個人の信念 (自由意志,科学的決定論,宿命論的決定論,予測不可能な) の役割を評価する.
- 科学への信頼に 人格の特徴が及ぼす影響を調べる
- トルコ人のサンプルで科学への信頼の心理的要因を調査する.
主な方法:
- トルコのサンプルから1019人の参加者を対象に実施された調査.
- 自由意志 科学的決定論 宿命的決定論 予測不可能なものを含む
- 良心的なことに焦点を当てた 性格の特徴を評価する
主要な成果:
- 心理的要因は 人口統計的要因よりも 科学への信頼の強い予測因子でした
- 自由意志と科学的決定論への信念は 科学への信頼と正面的に結びついていた.
- 良心的な性格は 科学に対する信頼を高めます
結論:
- 個人的な信念や性格は 科学への信頼を大きく左右します
- 心理学的な要因は 人口統計よりも 科学への信頼を決定する上で 重要な役割を果たします
- 科学と社会の関係を強化するために 将来の研究は 心理学的決定要因をさらに探求すべきである.
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