配偶者による家庭内暴力と危険なアルコール使用の発生:韓国における結婚した成人の長期研究 (2009年−2024年)
1The Institute for Occupational Health, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of affective disorders
|September 6, 2025
まとめ
近親者による家庭内暴力 (IPDV) は,男性と女性の危険なアルコール使用のリスクを高めます. 身体的IPDVは,女性におけるアルコールの使用開始とより強い関連性を示した.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 流行病学
- 依存症 研究
背景:
- 親密なパートナーによる家庭内暴力 (IPDV) は,世界的な健康問題です.
- IPDVの長期的な健康への影響を理解することは極めて重要です
研究 の 目的:
- IPDVの曝露と,その後の危険なアルコール使用の発展との関連を調査する.
- IPDVの異なる形態に曝されている男性と女性のリスクを区別する.
主な方法:
- 13,277人の結婚した成人を対象とした長期的研究で,103,825人の観察結果 (2009年−2024年).
- 評価されたIPDV (身体的,感情的) と危険なアルコール使用 (AUDIT).
- タイムリーな関係を分析するために,一般化された推定方程式モデルを使用した.
主要な成果:
- IPDVへの曝露は,危険なアルコール使用のリスクの増加と関連していました.
- 感情的IPDVに曝された男性は1. 31倍リスクがあり,身体的IPDVは2. 95倍リスクでした.
- 感情的IPDVに曝された女性は1. 37倍,身体的IPDVは5. 64倍でした.
結論:
- IPDVは危険性の高いアルコール使用と関連しています.
- 身体的なIPDVは,特に女性の危険なアルコール使用と強い関連性を示しました.
- IPDVと薬物使用に関する統合された介入の必要性を強調しています.
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