公共の議論における女性の専門知識:ドイツの8つの科学関連の問題のメディア報道における女性科学者の知見度
Melanie Leidecker-Sandmann1, Nikolai Promies1, Markus Lehmkuhl1
1Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.
Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
|September 7, 2025
まとめ
ドイツのメディアでは男性より女性の科学者が少ないが,科学者の評判や地位を考慮するとジェンダーのギャップは縮小する. ジャーナリズムのルーチンは 女性の専門家を差別するものではありません
科学分野:
- 科学コミュニケーション
- メディアにおける科学の表現
- STEMにおけるジェンダー研究
背景:
- 科学に対する公衆の認識は メディアの描写によって影響を受けます
- メディアにおけるジェンダーの表現は,特に科学における女性の社会的見方に影響を与えます.
- メディアが科学の伝達に果たす役割を理解することは 公平な代表に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- ドイツのメディアにおける女性科学者の表現を分析する.
- 男性と女性の専門家を 視認性,評判,発言内容で比較する
- 科学の専門家のジャーナリスト的な選択における潜在的なジェンダーバイアスを調査する.
主な方法:
- ドイツのニュースメディアの内容分析
- 8つの科学関連のリスクに 焦点を当ててください
- 科学的な評判,参考文献,声明の内容に基づいて男性と女性の専門家を比較する.
主要な成果:
- 女性科学者は男性科学者に比べて メディアでの知見度が低いのです
- 研究分野における女性の割合と比較して,メディアにおける女性の不足
- ジェンダーの差は,階層的な地位と科学的評判をコントロールするときに減少します.
結論:
- 女性の科学者があまり目立たないのは ジャーナリズムの選択におけるジェンダーの差別だけではありません
- 階層的な地位や科学的な評判のような要因は,メディアの存在に大きな影響を与えます.
- 科学メディアにおけるジェンダー表現に寄与する微妙な要因をさらに調査することができます.
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