青年期の精神的幸福と社会的支援:混合研究法による調査
Leona Cilar Budler1, Gregor Stiglic1,2, Owen Barr3
1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.
International journal of mental health nursing
|December 15, 2025
まとめ
青年期の精神的幸福は社会的支援と正の関係があるが、年齢とともに低下する。登録看護師は、青年への助言と精神的支援を提供する上で重要な役割を果たす。
科学分野:
- 青年期の精神的健康研究;心理学および社会科学;公衆衛生および看護研究
背景:
- 青年期は、精神的健康問題や障害の重大なリスクに直面している。;個人的、対人的、地域社会、環境的要因が青年期の幸福に影響を与える。;対人関係、特に家族や友人との関係は、精神的健康問題に対する脆弱性に影響を与える。
研究 の 目的:
- 青年期の精神的幸福を明らかにすること。;青年期の精神的幸福と、家族、友人、教師、登録看護師からの支援との相関を調べること。;青年期の精神的健康における社会的支援の役割を探求すること。
主な方法:
- 調査データと半構造化インタビューを組み合わせた混合研究法。;調査を通じて2972人の青年から収集された量的データ。;青年、保護者、教師、意思決定者、登録看護師へのインタビューを通じて収集された質的データ。
主要な成果:
- 青年期の精神的幸福は、社会的支援と正の相関(r=0.624)を示した。;精神的幸福(r=-0.286)と社会的支援(r=-0.239)の両方が、年齢の増加とともに低下した。;登録看護師からの知覚された支援は、異なる年齢や性別で一貫していた。;質的データは、助言と精神的支援におけるそれらの重要性を強調した。
結論:
- 青年期の精神的幸福は、社会的支援と対人関係に密接に関連している。;青年期には、多次元的な幸福へのアプローチが不可欠である。;今後の介入では、社会的支援の強化と学際的協力の促進を優先して、青年期の精神的健康を促進する必要がある。
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