Jove
Visualize
お問い合わせ
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
JoVEについて
概要リーダーシップブログJoVEヘルプセンター
著者向け
出版プロセス編集委員会範囲と方針査読よくある質問投稿
図書館員向け
推薦の声購読アクセスリソース図書館諮問委員会よくある質問
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experimentsアーカイブ
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教員リソースセンター教員サイト
利用規約
プライバシーポリシー
ポリシー

関連する概念動画

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature01:16

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature

5.8K
The vertebral column or spine is a flexible column that supports the head, neck, and body and  allows for their movements. It also protects the spinal cord.
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form...
5.8K
General Structure of a Vertebra01:30

General Structure of a Vertebra

5.9K
A typical vertebra, with the exception of the sacrum and coccyx, consists of a body, a vertebral arch, and seven different projections termed processes. The anterior portion of the vertebrae, the body, supports about half the body’s weight. The vertebral bodies progressively increase in size and thickness from the cervical region to the lumbar region of the vertebral column. The intervertebral discs present between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae firmly unites them, forming a continuous...
5.9K
Deformation of Member under Multiple Loadings01:11

Deformation of Member under Multiple Loadings

423
When a rod is made of different materials or has various cross-sections, it must be divided into parts that meet the necessary conditions for determining the deformation. These parts are each characterized by their internal force, cross-sectional area, length, and modulus of elasticity. These parameters are then used to compute the deformation of the entire rod.
In the case of a member with a variable cross-section, the strain is not constant but depends on the position. The deformation of an...
423
Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy01:16

Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy

4.1K
The cross-sectional anatomy of the spinal cord offers a detailed view of its complex structure and function within the central nervous system. At the core of the spinal cord lies the gray matter, characterized by its butterfly or "H"-shaped appearance in cross-section. This central region is enveloped by white matter, with the overall structure divided into symmetrical halves by the dorsal median sulcus and the ventral median fissure.
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
4.1K

こちらも読む

関連記事

共著者、ジャーナル、引用グラフによってこの研究に関連する記事。

並び替え
Same author

Lower instrumented vertebra distal to both sagittal stable and end vertebrae is associated with reduced distal junctional kyphosis after short-segment three-column osteotomy for osteoporotic kyphosis.

Spine deformity·2026
Same author

Loss of function of Noggin inhibits glial scar formation and motor function recovery after spinal cord injury.

Frontiers in neural circuits·2026
Same author

Establishment and Preliminary Outcomes of a Nationwide Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery Registry in Japan: Analysis of 158,263 Cases in 2022.

Spine surgery and related research·2026
Same author

Nationwide Trends and Safety Analysis of Adult Spinal Instrumentation Surgery: A Study using the JSIS-DB.

Spine surgery and related research·2026
Same author

Diabetes Is Associated With Higher Odds of Junctional Complications and More Reoperations After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Propensity-matched Study.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
Same author

Postoperative Progression of Cervical Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament: A Narrative Review Comparing Posterior Decompression with Fixation and Posterior Decompression Alone.

Spine surgery and related research·2026

関連する実験動画

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity
06:45

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity

Published on: September 16, 2022

2.8K

The Sloping-Type Adult Spinal Deformity

Yuki Mihara1,2, Tomohiko Hasegawa3, Yu Yamato2

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Iwata City Hospital, Iwata, Japan.

Spine surgery and related research
|December 15, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

脊柱畸形成人可能患有倾斜型脊柱畸形，其特征是排列不良和生活质量下降。该病症与较高的骨盆入射角和较低的胸椎后凸有关。

キーワード:
成人脊柱畸形队列研究腰椎前移腰椎前凸骨盆入射角矢状垂直轴脊柱骨盆参数全脊柱X光片

さらに関連する動画

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
04:19

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

1.1K
C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position
12:25

C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position

Published on: September 16, 2022

4.5K

関連する実験動画

Last Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity
06:45

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity

Published on: September 16, 2022

2.8K
Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
04:19

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

1.1K
C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position
12:25

C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position

Published on: September 16, 2022

4.5K

科学分野:

  • 脊柱外科；骨科学；影像学

背景:

  • 一些成人脊柱畸形表现为倾斜型脊柱，而非后凸畸形，并伴有显著的排列不良。
  • 这种排列不良与患者报告结局指标（PROMs）的下降有关。

研究 の 目的:

  • 使用影像学参数定义倾斜型脊柱畸形。
  • 将这些影像学发现与PROMs相关联。

主な方法:

  • 纳入了来自健康筛查计划的矢状垂直轴（SVA）>40毫米的参与者。
  • 根据后椎体壁相对于垂直骶骨线的排列定义倾斜型畸形（S组）。
  • 测量了影像学参数（SVA、TK、LL、L4-S角、PI、PT）和Oswestry残疾指数（ODI）。

主要な成果:

  • 348名参与者中有50名（14.4%）患有倾斜型畸形（S组）。
  • 与非S组相比，S组表现出显著更高的SVA、PI、PT、PI-LL，以及更低的TK和L4-S角。
  • S组报告的ODI评分显著更差，表明结局更差。

結論:

  • 倾斜型畸形与骨盆入射角（PI）增加、脊柱骨盆排列不良以及患者报告结局更差相关。
  • 较高的PI、腰椎前移以及较低的TK和L4-S角是导致倾斜型畸形的显著因素。