臨床実習中に特定されたコミュニケーション障害に対処するための遠隔修正モデル
Laura Hagan1, Reema Thakkar2, Shira Weiner3
1Associate Professor and Director for the Touro University DPT Program, Touro University, New York, NY, USA.
Journal of clinical education in physical therapy
|December 17, 2025
まとめ
遠隔シミュレーションベースのコミュニケーション修正計画は、学生のソフトスキルを効果的に改善しました。遠隔医療シナリオを利用したこの革新的なアプローチは、将来の医療専門職教育とスキル開発のモデルを提供します。
科学分野:
- 医学教育
- ヘルスケアシミュレーション
- 医療専門職
背景:
- 効果的なコミュニケーションは、患者の安全性と転帰にとって重要です。
- コミュニケーション不足などのソフトスキルの欠陥には、標準化された修正戦略がありません。
- 症例報告は、臨床研修中に不十分なコミュニケーションスキルを持つ学生を詳述しています。
研究 の 目的:
- 特定されたコミュニケーション障害を持つ学生のための包括的な遠隔修正計画を説明すること。
- 新しいシミュレーションベースの遠隔学習戦略の効果を評価すること。
主な方法:
- 最適な忠実度の患者シミュレーションを使用した4段階の遠隔コミュニケーション修正計画を開発および実施しました。
- パンデミックの制限により、遠隔医療の遭遇に基づいてシナリオが作成され、教員によるデブリーフィングが含まれました。
- スキル転移を評価するために、コミュニケーション調査、自己反省、および修正後の臨床評価を利用しました。
主要な成果:
- 遠隔修正計画は、コミュニケーションスキルの欠陥に対処する上で効果的であることが示されました。
- 介入は、新たに習得したコミュニケーションスキルの転移を効果的に促進しました。
- 特定の学習ニーズに対応するために、複数の教育モダリティが採用されました。
結論:
- 遠隔シミュレーションベースの修正は、医療専門職学生のソフトスキルを開発するための効果的な戦略です。
- この適応可能な計画は、さまざまな医療教育コンテキストでの形成的または修正的トレーニングに使用できます。
- このアプローチは、特に対面での交流が限られている期間中のスキル開発における課題に対処します。
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