看護師専門職能力尺度(NPC-SF)のポーランド語版への適応
Anna Bartosiewicz1, Joanna Skowron2, Łukasz Oleksy3,4,5
1Faculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, Collegium Medicum, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
まとめ
看護師専門職能力短縮版尺度(NPC-SF)は、ポーランドの看護師に適応され、ポーランドにおける看護師の能力を評価するための妥当かつ信頼性の高いツールであることが証明された。
科学分野:
- 看護学
- 健康科学
- 心理測定学
背景:
- 質の高い看護ケアには、専門職としての能力が不可欠です。
- 既存のツールは、すべての文化的文脈に適しているとは限りません。
- 異文化間研究には、検証されたインストゥルメントの適応が必要です。
研究 の 目的:
- 看護師専門職能力短縮版尺度(NPC-SF)をポーランドの文脈に合わせて文化的に言語的に適応させること。
- 適応されたポーランド語版(NPC-SF-PL)の心理測定特性を評価すること。
- ポーランドにおける看護師の能力を評価するための信頼性の高い尺度を確保すること。
主な方法:
- 441人のポーランドの登録看護師を対象とした方法論的研究。
- WHOおよびISPORのガイドラインに従った標準化された翻訳および文化適応プロセス。
- 内容妥当性は内容妥当性指数(CVI)を用いて評価され、構成概念妥当性は確認的因子分析(CFA)によって、内的整合性はクロンバックのαを用いて評価されました。
主要な成果:
- ポーランド語版NPC-SF(NPC-SF-PL)は、強力な心理測定特性を示しました。
- 尺度内容妥当性指数/平均は0.94でした。
- 項目内容妥当性指数(I-CVI)は0.78を超えました。
- 確認的因子分析(CFA)は、優れたモデル適合指数(CFI=0.992、TLI=0.991、SRMR=0.065)を伴う元の6次元構造を支持しました。
- 高い内的整合性が確認されました(クロンバックのα=0.901-0.964)。
結論:
- NPC-SFのポーランド語版は、看護師の専門職能力を評価するための妥当かつ信頼性の高い尺度です。
- NPC-SF-PLはポーランドでの使用に適しており、その強力な妥当性と信頼性を確認しています。
- この尺度の堅牢な心理測定性能は、ポーランドの臨床実践および教育評価での応用を支持します。
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