Jove
Visualize
お問い合わせ
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
JoVEについて
概要リーダーシップブログJoVEヘルプセンター
著者向け
出版プロセス編集委員会範囲と方針査読よくある質問投稿
図書館員向け
推薦の声購読アクセスリソース図書館諮問委員会よくある質問
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experimentsアーカイブ
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教員リソースセンター教員サイト
利用規約
プライバシーポリシー
ポリシー

関連する概念動画

Surveys02:16

Surveys

16.6K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.6K
Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

16.9K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
16.9K
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

31.4K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
31.4K
Cross-Sectional Research01:50

Cross-Sectional Research

12.3K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
12.3K
Data Collection by Survey01:07

Data Collection by Survey

8.5K
The systematic method of obtaining and analyzing accurate information of a population is called data collection. A survey is a standard method of data collection that involves collecting information from a target human population about their experience, opinion, or knowledge of a product, service, or process. The responses are recorded and interpreted. The most common survey examples are written questionnaires, face-to-face or telephonic conversations, focus groups, and electronic (e-mail or...
8.5K
Types of Surveys01:27

Types of Surveys

324
Surveys are essential for marking property boundaries near water bodies. Different types of surveys are defined, each with its own function. Land surveys mark the property boundaries, while route surveys determine the position of properties on nearby highways. Topographic surveys create maps by capturing the three-dimensional features of the land. Hydrographic surveys focus on the shapes of underwater areas and the movement of streams through the properties. Mine surveys determine the relative...
324

こちらも読む

関連記事

共著者、ジャーナル、引用グラフによってこの研究に関連する記事。

並び替え
Same author

Guided tours in historical and religious sites: emotional restoration and the role of individual differences.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same author

Testing nature-based biopsychosocial resilience theory: a research programme protocol.

Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique·2026
Same author

Fire safety training for workers: an investigation into how learning modalities in VR relate to performance and self-evaluations.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same author

University Students With Specific Learning Disabilities: Do Soft Skills and Study-Related Factors Make a Difference to Their Academic Outcomes?

Journal of learning disabilities·2026
Same author

Validity of a very short measure of character strengths: The Italian VIA-48.

Acta psychologica·2026
Same author

Adolescent road safety: pedestrian behavior in ADHD and typically developing groups.

BMC psychology·2025

関連する実験動画

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function
06:17

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function

Published on: January 26, 2024

2.6K

「この環境を自由に探索する」：探索行動と調査知識における個人差

Veronica Muffato1, Laura Miola2, Sara Errigo2

  • 1Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia 8, 35131, Padua, Italy. veronica.muffato@unipd.it.

Cognitive research: principles and implications
|December 19, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

ナビゲーション中の探索行動は、個人が環境のメンタルマップをどの程度形成するかに結びついている。自信や視空間ワーキングメモリなどの個人的要因は、空間理解とナビゲーション戦略に影響を与える。

キーワード:
探索ナビゲーション空間的自己効力感調査知識視空間ワーキングメモリ

さらに関連する動画

Novel Object Exploration as a Potential Assay for Higher Order Repetitive Behaviors in Mice
08:28

Novel Object Exploration as a Potential Assay for Higher Order Repetitive Behaviors in Mice

Published on: August 20, 2016

8.9K
A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
08:38

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

Published on: November 21, 2019

8.1K

関連する実験動画

Last Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function
06:17

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function

Published on: January 26, 2024

2.6K
Novel Object Exploration as a Potential Assay for Higher Order Repetitive Behaviors in Mice
08:28

Novel Object Exploration as a Potential Assay for Higher Order Repetitive Behaviors in Mice

Published on: August 20, 2016

8.9K
A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
08:38

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

Published on: November 21, 2019

8.1K

科学分野:

  • 認知心理学、環境心理学、ヒューマンコンピュータインタラクション

背景:

  • 個人はナビゲーションのためにメンタル表現を形成し、調査知識の獲得には大きな個人差があります。所定のルートではなく、自由な探索を通じて環境を学習する際の個人差については、まだあまり知られていません。

研究 の 目的:

  • 探索行動（再訪、拡散）とメンタル表現の関連を調査する。これらの関連に対する視空間的要因（ワーキングメモリ、道案内傾向）の寄与を調べる。

主な方法:

  • 234人の参加者が、認知およびアンケートタスクを完了した後、CAVE環境で仮想都市を探索した。再訪、拡散などの探索行動を定量化し、地図描画によって調査知識を評価した。視空間ワーキングメモリと道案内傾向（自己効力感、楽しさ、不安）を測定した。

主要な成果:

  • 探索行動は性別によって異なり、女性は再訪と拡散が少なかった。自己効力感と探索の楽しさが高いほど、再訪が減少した。ジョイスティックへの習熟度が高まると拡散が増加した。探索行動は、性別/自己効力感/楽しさと地図の正確さの関係を媒介した。視空間ワーキングメモリは地図の正確さを直接予測した。

結論:

  • 自由探索からの調査知識の発展には、探索行動における個人差が関連している。視空間ワーキングメモリは地図の正確さに直接影響を与え、探索戦略は個人的要因と性別によって影響を受ける。これらの個人要因を理解することは、環境学習と空間認知を理解する上で重要である。