田舎の地域レベルでの自殺予防に関する退役軍人の視点
Lauren M Denneson1,2, Kelly M Kemp1, Kyla J Tompkins1
1Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Rural mental health
|December 22, 2025
まとめ
農村退役軍人の自殺予防には、強化された社会経済的資源、アクセス可能な医療、そしてより強力な地域社会の絆が必要です。これらの優先順位は、リスクの高い農村地域の退役軍人へのインタビューから生まれました。
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 農村医療
- 退役軍人問題
背景:
- 米国農村部では、特に退役軍人の間で、自殺率が高いことが観察されています。
- 農村地域は、住民の健康に影響を与える独自の課題に直面しています。
- この研究は、地域社会の視点から農村退役軍人の自殺予防の理解におけるギャップに対処しています。
研究 の 目的:
- 退役軍人における農村地域の自殺予防のための優先分野を特定すること。
- リスクの高い農村地域に住む退役軍人から洞察を収集すること。
- この脆弱な集団のための将来の研究とプログラミングに情報を提供すること。
主な方法:
- オレゴン州の農村部のホットスポットにある28人の退役軍人を対象に質的インタビューを実施しました。
- データの分析には、誘導的、オープンコーディングを使用しました。
- 発見は、ステークホルダーグループとの議論を通じて洗練されました。
主要な成果:
- 農村退役軍人の自殺予防のための3つの主要な推奨事項が特定されました。
- 社会経済的資源の能力、アクセスしやすさ、および認識を高めます。
- 個人中心の医療へのアクセスを強化し、地域社会の結束を構築します。
結論:
- 社会経済的資源と医療へのアクセスを改善することが不可欠です。
- より強力な地域社会の感覚を育むことは、予防活動にとって不可欠です。
- これらの発見は、農村退役軍人の自殺予防におけるターゲット介入の基礎を提供します。
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