神経発達障害児のための「より良い夜、より良い日」プログラムの大規模実施に向けた最適化
Alzena Ilie1, Matt Orr1, Shelly Weiss2
1Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
まとめ
「より良い夜、より良い日」神経発達障害児(BNBD-NDD)プログラムは、一部の保護者はより多くのサポートを必要としたものの、役立つと保護者は考えていた。BNBD-NDDの最適化は、小児不眠症に対する大規模実施を改善することができる。
科学分野:
- 小児睡眠医学
- デジタルヘルス介入
- 神経発達障害
背景:
- 小児不眠症は、特に神経発達障害(NDD)のある子供において蔓延している。
- 「より良い夜、より良い日」神経発達障害児(BNBD-NDD)は、NDDと不眠症のある子供(4〜12歳)の保護者向けのeHealth介入である。
研究 の 目的:
- BNBD-NDDプログラムの到達度、有効性、採用、実施、維持に影響を与える障壁と促進要因を特定すること。
- 関与レベルとNDDタイプ(ASD vs ADHD)に基づくこれらの要因の違いを評価すること。
主な方法:
- BNBD-NDD治療群に無作為化された20人の保護者を対象に質的インタビューを実施した。
- 到達度、有効性、採用、実施、維持(RE-AIM)フレームワークを用いた迅速な分析が用いられた。
主要な成果:
- 到達度、有効性、実施、維持において、促進要因は一般的に障壁を上回った。関与した保護者は、プログラム設計と行動変容の促進要因を強調した。関与しなかった保護者は、より多くのサポートを望んでいた。自閉スペクトラム症(ASD)の子供の保護者は、注意欠陥・多動性障害(ADHD)の子供の保護者よりも多くの促進要因と障壁を報告した。
結論:
- 参加者のフィードバックは、BNBD-NDDをより広く実施するための最適化に関する洞察を提供する。
- 修正により、保護者のサポート、戦略の実施、このエビデンスに基づいた治療へのアクセスを強化できる。
さらに関連する動画
19:15Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
87.5K
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
6.3K
関連する概念動画
Community Based Intervention
256
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
256
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
630
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
630
Modeling in Therapy
360
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
360
Learning Disabilities
543
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
543
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
711
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
711
Nursing Implementation
5.9K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.9K
