ヤングチルドレンズPTS症状のARC治療中の改善:ケアギバー機能と共同セッションのモデレーター
Ulziimaa Chimed-Ochir1, Christian M Connell1,2, Jason M Lang3,4,5
1Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University.
まとめ
ケアギバーのトラウマ治療への関与は、子供の転帰を改善します。ケアギバーの高い心的外傷後ストレス(PTS)症状は、アタッチメント、レギュレーション、およびコンピテンシー(ARC)療法において、子供のPTS症状を軽減するために、より多くの共同セッションを必要とします。
科学分野:
- 小児心理学
- トラウマ治療
- 家族療法
背景:
- ケアギバーの関与は、幼い子供向けのトラウマ指向型治療を強化します。
- 共同参加の用量とケアギバーの機能が子供の転帰に及ぼす影響については、さらなる調査が必要です。
研究 の 目的:
- アタッチメント、レギュレーション、およびコンピテンシー(ARC)治療中に、未就学児の心的外傷後ストレス(PTS)症状の重症度の変化を調査すること。
- ケアギバーのPTS症状と共同参加の用量が、9か月間の子供の転帰の変化を調整するかどうかを判断すること。
主な方法:
- ARC治療を受けている190のケアギバーと子供のダイアドの自然主義的観察研究。
- ケアギバーと子供のPTS症状を、ベースラインおよび四半期ごとに検証済みのチェックリスト(YCPC、PCL-5)で測定しました。
- 治療の用量を臨床医が毎月記録しました。
主要な成果:
- 子供のPTS症状は改善し、特にケアギバーが報告したPTS症状の重症度が低い場合に顕著であり、セッションの用量に関係なく改善しました。
- ケアギバーのPTS症状が高いダイアドでは、共同セッションの用量が子供のPTS症状の変化を大幅に調整しました。
結論:
- アタッチメント、レギュレーション、およびコンピテンシー(ARC)治療は、幼い子供のPTS症状の重症度を軽減することができます。
- ケアギバーがPTS症状の重症度が高い場合、共同ケアギバーと子供のセッションは、子供の転帰を改善するために不可欠です。
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