錐体交差部梗塞による孤発性同側性片麻痺:磁気共鳴画像診断で確認された稀な症例
Ali H Thahab1, Sumeet Bhardwaj2, Maher Asfour1
1College of Medicine: Neurology, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Kansas City, USA.
Abstract:
A 38-year-old male smoker with chronic hypertension, anxiety secondary to alcohol withdrawal, chronic alcohol use, and a history of noncompliance with prescribed medications presented with 2 weeks of progressive left-sided weakness, numbness, dizziness, and gait instability. He also reported a month-long history of facial drooping that had not been formally evaluated. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed a small acute/subacute infarct in the left posterolateral cervicomedullary junction, at the level of the pyramidal decussation, which produced ipsilateral motor and sensory symptoms. This is a rare presentation of a stroke causing purely ipsilateral neurologic deficits and served as an important reminder of neurologic anatomy caudal to the pyramidal decussation.
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