Jove
Visualize
お問い合わせ
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
JoVEについて
概要リーダーシップブログJoVEヘルプセンター
著者向け
出版プロセス編集委員会範囲と方針査読よくある質問投稿
図書館員向け
推薦の声購読アクセスリソース図書館諮問委員会よくある質問
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experimentsアーカイブ
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教員リソースセンター教員サイト
利用規約
プライバシーポリシー
ポリシー

関連する概念動画

Alzheimer's Disease: Overview01:26

Alzheimer's Disease: Overview

1.6K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.6K
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

251
DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
251
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

212
Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
212
Brain Imaging01:14

Brain Imaging

629
Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans),  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),  functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
629
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy01:25

Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy

460
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
460
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

758
Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
758

こちらも読む

関連記事

共著者、ジャーナル、引用グラフによってこの研究に関連する記事。

並び替え
Same author

Volumetric postmortem MRI of the medial temporal lobe in Alzheimer's disease and related disorders: methodological advances and implications for in vivo biomarker development.

NeuroImage·2026
Same author

Cortical gray-white matter contrast alterations precede amyloid-β positivity and macrostructural changes in older adults without dementia.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same author

Attention Networks Connectivity After Cognitive Rehabilitation in Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology·2026
Same author

Multivariate age-related variations in quantitative MRI maps: widespread age-related differences revisited.

Frontiers in neuroscience·2026
Same author

Toward a spatiotemporal neurocognitive framework of manipulable object processing.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews·2026
Same author

Sleep arousals are associated with the polygenic risk for developing Alzheimer's disease and with cognitive change in healthy late middle-aged individuals.

Sleep·2026
Same journal

Unveiling the procoagulant state in Alzheimer's disease: A novel PET imaging strategy.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Estimated labor market outcomes of people progressing from preclinical to early-stage Alzheimer's disease in the United States.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Amyloid exacerbates tau and alpha-synuclein pathologies, behavioral impairments, and neuroinflammation in a mixed dementia model.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Multimorbidity burden and patterns associated with DeepBrainNet-derived brain-age gap in dementia-free older adults: A community-based study.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Reply to "Shifting the emphasis of brain health literacy from individuals to systems to reduce inequalities".

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Shifting the emphasis of brain health literacy from individuals to systems to reduce inequalities.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
関連記事をすべて見る

関連する実験動画

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Hybrid PET/MRI Imaging of Alzheimer's Disease Based on 18F-AV-1451
05:17

Hybrid PET/MRI Imaging of Alzheimer's Disease Based on 18F-AV-1451

Published on: April 18, 2025

751

アルツハイマー病イメージングコンソーシアム

Lara Huyghe1, Lisa Quenon1,2, Jean-Louis Bayart3,4

  • 1Institute of Neuroscience, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 23, 2025
PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

血漿中p-tau217と認知機能検査は、健常者におけるアルツハイマー病(AD)の早期検出に有望である。これらのマーカーを組み合わせることで、前臨床AD病理の特定精度が大幅に向上する。

キーワード:
アルツハイマー病早期検出p-tau217認知機能検査バイオマーカー神経画像

さらに関連する動画

Visualization of Amyloid β Deposits in the Human Brain with Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging Mass Spectrometry
09:31

Visualization of Amyloid β Deposits in the Human Brain with Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging Mass Spectrometry

Published on: March 7, 2019

11.0K
Lesion Explorer: A Video-guided, Standardized Protocol for Accurate and Reliable MRI-derived Volumetrics in Alzheimer's Disease and Normal Elderly
12:50

Lesion Explorer: A Video-guided, Standardized Protocol for Accurate and Reliable MRI-derived Volumetrics in Alzheimer's Disease and Normal Elderly

Published on: April 14, 2014

40.8K

関連する実験動画

Last Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Hybrid PET/MRI Imaging of Alzheimer's Disease Based on 18F-AV-1451
05:17

Hybrid PET/MRI Imaging of Alzheimer's Disease Based on 18F-AV-1451

Published on: April 18, 2025

751
Visualization of Amyloid β Deposits in the Human Brain with Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging Mass Spectrometry
09:31

Visualization of Amyloid β Deposits in the Human Brain with Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging Mass Spectrometry

Published on: March 7, 2019

11.0K
Lesion Explorer: A Video-guided, Standardized Protocol for Accurate and Reliable MRI-derived Volumetrics in Alzheimer's Disease and Normal Elderly
12:50

Lesion Explorer: A Video-guided, Standardized Protocol for Accurate and Reliable MRI-derived Volumetrics in Alzheimer's Disease and Normal Elderly

Published on: April 14, 2014

40.8K

科学分野:

  • 神経科学
  • バイオマーカー
  • 神経画像

背景:

  • アルツハイマー病(AD)の診断は、高価なアミロイド(Aβ)およびタウPET画像に依存しており、健常者のスクリーニングへの使用が制限されています。
  • 研究では、認知指標や可溶性リン酸化タウ(p-tau)などの血液ベースのバイオマーカーを含む、前症候性AD病理を検出するための安価な方法に焦点を当てています。
  • これらの新たなマーカーの直接比較とその早期AD検出における付加価値に関する研究は乏しいです。

研究 の 目的:

  • PET画像でAD病理が確認された臨床的に健常な(CU)個人における血漿中p-tau217と認知課題の有用性を調査すること。
  • 早期AD検出における血漿中p-tau217と特定の認知機能検査の診断精度を比較すること。
  • 早期AD検出における血漿バイオマーカーと認知指標の組み合わせの付加価値を評価すること。

主な方法:

  • 健常成人80名を対象に、血漿中p-tau217検査、Aβ-PETおよびタウPETスキャン、および概念マッチングテスト(CMT)や短期記憶結合テスト(VSTMBT)を含む神経心理学的評価を実施しました。
  • 参加者は、アミロイドPET(Aβ-またはAβ+)またはタウPET(Tau-CUまたはTau+CU)のステータスに基づいて分類されました。
  • 個々のマーカーおよび組み合わせたマーカーがPET陽性者とPET陰性者を区別する精度を決定するために、受信者操作特性(ROC)曲線が使用されました。

主要な成果:

  • 血漿中p-tau217は、初期のアミロイドーシスまたはタウオパチーの検出において最も高い精度(AUC=0.91)を示しました。VSTMBTは、Aβ(AUC=0.722)およびタウPET(AUC=0.743)陽性を検出する上で最も感度の高い認知指標でした。血漿中p-tau217と認知マーカーを組み合わせることで、高い精度(Aβに対してAUC=0.93、タウに対してAUC=0.95)を達成し、タウPET陽性の検出感度を1.0に向上させました。

結論:

  • 血漿バイオマーカーと認知指標の組み合わせは、アルツハイマー病の早期診断に大きな可能性を示しています。
  • この組み合わせアプローチは、臨床的に健常な個人における前臨床AD病理を特定する能力を高めます。
  • これらの組み合わせマーカーを検証するさらなる研究は、よりアクセスしやすいADスクリーニングツールの開発につながる可能性があります。