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関連する概念動画

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

1.9K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
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Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

Preventive Healthcare Services

1.8K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.8K
Principles of Disease Surveillance01:26

Principles of Disease Surveillance

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Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
439
Healthcare Agencies II01:17

Healthcare Agencies II

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There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

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At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
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Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
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Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children

Published on: August 22, 2012

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公衆衛生

Rupinder Kaur Bajwa1, Matilda Hanjari1, Amani Al-Oraibi1

  • 1University of Nottingham, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom.

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|December 23, 2025
PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

英国の多様な人口層には認知症リスク予測ツールが必要です。タスクグループは、参加者がこれらのツールを望んでいることを明らかにしましたが、スティグマやサービスの文化的な認識の欠如などの障壁も強調しました。

キーワード:
認知症リスク予測公衆衛生多様性包括的サービス障壁スティグマ文化的能力

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Dried Blood Spot Collection of Health Biomarkers to Maximize Participation in Population Studies
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Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
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Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
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Dried Blood Spot Collection of Health Biomarkers to Maximize Participation in Population Studies
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科学分野:

  • 公衆衛生、老年医学、社会学

背景:

  • 英国では認知症リスク予測の方法が不足しており、既存のモデルは多様性のないデータを使用しています。低所得層および民族的マイノリティグループは、より高い認知症リスクと診断/治療の不平等に直面しています。

研究 の 目的:

  • 多様な英国の人口層における認知症の知識、リスク予測に対する態度、およびサービスアクセス障壁を調査すること。特に、十分にサービスを受けられていないグループにおける認知症リスク予測とサービスエンゲージメントの促進要因を特定すること。

主な方法:

  • 低所得層および民族的に多様な背景を持つ149人の参加者(40〜80歳)を利用したタスクグループ方法論を用いた質的研究。便利サンプリングと目的サンプリング、およびテーマ別分析によるデータ分析。

主要な成果:

  • 参加者は認知症に関する知識をある程度示しましたが、情報アクセス上の課題や医療専門家の理解に関する懸念に直面しました。認知症リスク予測に対する態度は肯定的で、力を与えるものと見なされましたが、認識と心理的影響を考慮する必要があります。障壁には、医療へのアクセス、スティグマ、言語、文化的/宗教的見解が含まれていました。推奨事項は、労働力のトレーニング、言語サポート、およびコミュニティエンゲージメントに焦点を当てています。

結論:

  • この研究は、認知症リスク予測およびツールに関する多様な人口層の見解についての洞察を提供します。特定された障壁と推奨事項は、文化的に意識が高く、包括的な認知症サービスを開発するための指針となります。