TikTokにおける産後メンタルヘルスに関する見解:テーマ別コンテンツ分析
Emma Butler1, Lucy Eletel1, Alison Hodge1
1The Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Digital health
|December 25, 2025
まとめ
産後メンタルヘルス(PPMH)に関するTikTok動画は高いエンゲージメントを示すが、引用された正確な情報が不足していることが多い。医療専門家は、このプラットフォームにおけるPPMHコンテンツの質を向上させることができる。
科学分野:
- 生殖器の健康
- メンタルヘルス
- デジタルヘルスコミュニケーション
背景:
- 産後うつ病は、米国の女性の10〜15%、世界的には最大20%に影響を与えます。
- TikTokは、特に若い層の間で健康情報を共有するための人気のプラットフォームです。
- TikTokにおける産後メンタルヘルス(PPMH)コンテンツの質を理解することは極めて重要です。
研究 の 目的:
- 産後メンタルヘルス(PPMH)に関するTikTok動画のトーン、正確性、教育的価値を検証すること。
- ナレーターの種類、引用方法、PPMH TikTokにおける精神疾患の表現を分析すること。
主な方法:
- PPMH関連のハッシュタグを使用した80件のユニークなTikTok動画の横断的分析を実施しました。
- コンテンツは、ナレーターの種類、経験談的コンテンツか教育的コンテンツか、併存疾患、情報源の引用についてコーディングされました。
- エンゲージメント指標(視聴回数、いいね、コメント)を記録しました。
主要な成果:
- 動画の平均視聴回数は88万回を超え、ナレーションは主に産後の女性(64%)によるものでした。経験談的なコンテンツが主流(78%)であり、学術的な情報源を引用したのはわずか2%でした。医療提供者が出演したり、構造化された情報を提供したりする動画の方が、エンゲージメントが高い傾向にありました。
結論:
- TikTokはPPMHに関する議論のための重要なプラットフォームですが、コンテンツの質は様々であり、引用された証拠よりも個人的な体験談が蔓延しています。
- 正確性を高め、産後の女性をサポートするためには、エビデンスに基づいたコンテンツが必要です。
- 医療専門家は、TikTokで信頼性の高いPPMH情報を提供する機会があります。
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