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両親間対立と問題のあるインターネット利用の関係:3レベルメタアナリシス
Ziyue Wang1, Qi Zhang2, Guangming Ran1,3
1Department of Psychology, School of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, China.
Journal of adolescence
|December 30, 2025
まとめ
両親間対立は、問題のあるインターネット利用の重要なリスク因子です。この問題は青年男性に不釣り合いに影響を与え、近年その関係は強まっています。
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- デジタルメディア研究
背景:
- 問題のあるインターネット利用(PIU)は、世界的な公衆衛生上の懸念が高まっています。
- 既存の研究では、両親間対立とPIUの関連が示されていますが、結果は様々です。
- この関係とその調整要因を理解するには、包括的な分析が必要です。
研究 の 目的:
- 両親間対立とPIUの関係に関する3レベルメタアナリシスを実施すること。
- この関係に影響を与える潜在的な調整要因を特定および調査すること。
主な方法:
- PRISMAガイドラインに従って、7つのデータベースを対象に体系的な文献検索を実施しました。
- 34,875人の参加者と281の効果サイズを含む33の研究が対象となりました。
- データを統合するために、3レベルメタアナリシスが採用されました。
主要な成果:
- 両親間対立とPIUの間には、有意な正の相関(r=0.239)が見られました。性別は関係を調整し、男性は対立に対するPIUが高くなることが示されました。年齢も調整因子であり、成人よりも青年の方が強い関連性を示しました。出版年は関係を大幅に調整し、時間の経過とともに強化される傾向があることを示しました。
結論:
- 両親間対立は、問題のあるインターネット利用の重要なリスク因子です。
- 青年男性は、両親間対立によるPIUを発症する可能性が特に高いです。
- 両親間対立とPIUとの関係は、近年激化しています。
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