ASD児における早期のスクリーン曝露パターン
Takoua Brahim1, Naoufel Gaddour2,3, Hela Ben Abid1
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Aim:
To further explore and discuss the characteristics of exposure to screens in Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Tunisian context.
Methods:
This case control study explored the exposure to TV in 150 children with ASD, aged 1 to 4 years old in comparison to a comparable group of 150 typically developing children.
Results:
Results showed Significant differences were observed between groups regarding the age of television viewing onset (4 vs. 14 months) and daily viewing duration (7 h vs. <1 h). Children with ASD predominantly viewed television alone, showing preference for repetitive content such as music videos, with viewing occurring throughout the day. Television exposure served as both a child-occupying strategy and a parental soothing technique, and was associated with increased autistic symptomatology.
Conclusion:
While acknowledging methodological limitations, this study suggests that the impact of early intensive screen exposure warrants further investigation in ASD populations.
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