高気圧酸素療法の様々な用途に関する記述的後ろ向き研究
Mendy Hatibie Oley1, Maximillian Christian Oley2, Billy Johnson Kepel3
1Division of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia.
International maritime health
|January 7, 2026
まとめ
高気圧酸素療法(HBOT)は、減圧症や様々な創傷治癒に有効である。本研究はHBOTの多様性を強調する。
科学分野:
- 医学
- 治療法
- 酸素療法
背景:
- 高気圧酸素療法(HBOT)は、減圧症の治療に認識されている。
- 新たな応用には、壊疽、熱傷、圧挫傷などの病状に対する創傷治癒が含まれる。
- HBOTはCOVID-19を含む呼吸器疾患についても検討されている。
研究 の 目的:
- 高気圧酸素療法(HBOT)の利用を評価すること。
- 様々な病状の治癒プロセスにおけるHBOTの役割を評価すること。
- 減圧症以外のHBOTの応用の範囲を決定すること。
主な方法:
- 記述的な後ろ向き研究デザインを採用した。
- マナド地域病院(2017年1月~2020年12月)でHBOTを受けた患者からデータを収集した。
- ICD-10コードを使用して患者を後ろ向きに特定した。
主要な成果:
- 総患者数128名がHBOTを受けた。
- 主な適応症は減圧症(46.87%)で、次いで熱傷(22.65%)、糖尿病性潰瘍(14.84%)であった。
- その他の治療対象には、圧挫傷、皮膚移植、切断、壊疽が含まれた。
結論:
- HBOTは症例の46.87%で減圧症に使用された。
- 創傷治癒の応用はHBOT使用の50.13%を占めた。
- HBOTは、減圧症以外の多様な病状に対する治療法として多用途性を示す。
さらに関連する動画
関連する概念動画
Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Oxygen Therapy for Respiratory Failure
580
Oxygen therapy has emerged as a significant tool in enhancing the quality of life for patients suffering from pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). While this therapy has principally been studied on patients with significant hypoxemia, this therapeutic approach helps prevent potential organ damage and can be administered in the comfort of one's home.
Oxygen therapy is vital in increasing and maintaining blood oxygen levels in PAH patients. As a result, it aids in reducing fatigue,...
Oxygen therapy is vital in increasing and maintaining blood oxygen levels in PAH patients. As a result, it aids in reducing fatigue,...
580
Hypoxia
1.9K
Hypoxia is a medical condition characterized by an inadequate oxygen supply to body tissues. It typically manifests as a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucosae, especially in fair-skinned individuals, when hemoglobin (Hb) saturation drops below 75%.
Types of Hypoxia
There are four primary types of hypoxia, each resulting from a different cause:
1. Anemic hypoxia: This type occurs due to insufficient oxygen delivery caused by a lack of red blood cells (RBCs) or RBCs with abnormal or...
Types of Hypoxia
There are four primary types of hypoxia, each resulting from a different cause:
1. Anemic hypoxia: This type occurs due to insufficient oxygen delivery caused by a lack of red blood cells (RBCs) or RBCs with abnormal or...
1.9K
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
1.7K
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
1.7K
Blood Studies I: ABG and VBG
1.1K
Blood studies are critical in the medical field, enabling healthcare professionals to assess a patient's health status accurately. This page will focus on two significant blood studies: Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) and Venous Blood Gas (VBG).
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG)
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) studies are crucial for assessing the lungs' ability to supply oxygen and remove carbon dioxide, reflecting the patient's ventilation status. They also help understand the kidneys' capacity to...
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG)
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) studies are crucial for assessing the lungs' ability to supply oxygen and remove carbon dioxide, reflecting the patient's ventilation status. They also help understand the kidneys' capacity to...
1.1K
Hyperpnea and Hyperventilation
2.4K
Hyperventilation refers to a higher-than-normal rate and depth of breathing, often associated with anxiety attacks. This excessive breathing surpasses the body's need to expel CO2, leading to a condition known as hypocapnia - an unusually low level of carbon dioxide in the blood. Hypocapnia can constrict cerebral blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the brain, which may result in dizziness or fainting. Early signs include tingling and muscle spasms in the hands and face, caused by falling...
2.4K
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
1.8K
Oxygen therapy is a pivotal aspect of medical care, particularly for patients with respiratory ailments. Two prominent oxygen-delivering systems include the Venturi mask and the transtracheal oxygen catheter.
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
1.8K


