医療専門職学生の心理社会的健康:概念分析
Roseanne Moody Fairchild1, Jennifer Johnson, Terri B Cluver
1Author Affiliations: Center for Academic and Research Excellence, Chamberlain University, Chicago, IL (Dr Fairchild); DNP Program, Chamberlain University College of Nursing, Chicago, IL (Drs Johnson, Cluver, and Tully); Library and Information Services, Chamberlain University, Chicago, IL (Ms Cordova); and Joseph F. McCloskey School of Nursing, Jefferson Health/Thomas Jefferson University, Pottsville, PA (Ms Whitecavage).
Background:
Enrollment as a student in a health professions program is reported to be stressful and to impact psychosocial health (PH).
Purpose:
A concept analysis of PH was conducted using Rodgers' method in the context of these programs.
Methods:
Independent, blinded PRISMA review of 3719 works revealed 35 relevant studies. Narrative summary tables were derived based on evidence synthesis. Antecedents, attributes, consequences, a model case, and a conceptual model were identified.
Results:
Pre-conditioned by students' developmental, social, and environmental characteristics, attributes of PH were: (1) mental health, stress, coping, locus of control; (2) resilience, emotional intelligence, mindfulness, hope; (3) self-esteem; (4) social support; (5) physical health, self-care; (6) academic work-life balance; and (7) academic pressure, workload, external influences.
Conclusions:
PH has tangible impacts on academic and clinical performance. Efforts by educators and practicing clinicians to enhance students' PH make a difference.
関連する概念動画
Concepts of Health and Illness
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
Dimensions of Health and Illness
Humanistic Psychology
This approach...
Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...

