生成人工知能(Generative Artificial Intelligence)に対する看護大学院生の認識:UTAUTフレームワークに基づく質的研究
Hongzhan Jiang1, Ziyan Wang1, Meiqi Meng1
1School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
BMC nursing
|January 8, 2026
まとめ
中国の看護大学院生は、生成人工知能(GenAI)とその使用に対して概して肯定的な認識を示しています。しかし、障壁や懸念も存在し、中国における特化したGenAI教育の必要性が浮き彫りになっています。
科学分野:
- 看護教育
- ヘルスインフォマティクス
- 医療における人工知能
背景:
- 生成人工知能(GenAI)は、看護専門職の研究効率を向上させ、臨床ワークロードを軽減する可能性を提供します。
- GenAIの看護大学院生の認識を理解することは、医療および看護分野への効果的な統合のために不可欠です。
研究 の 目的:
- 生成人工知能ツールに関する中国の看護大学院生の認識、態度、およびニーズを探求すること。
- 看護大学院教育および実践におけるGenAI導入に関連する障壁と懸念を特定すること。
主な方法:
- 16人の看護大学院生への半構造化インタビューを用いた質的研究。
- 以前にAI経験のある修士課程の学生を対象とした意図的なサンプリング。
- データにおける主要なテーマとパターンを特定するために、テーマ分析が利用されました。
主要な成果:
- パフォーマンス期待、努力期待、社会的影響、使用態度/行動、および導入障壁の5つのテーマが現れました。
- 看護大学院生は、GenAIに対して概して肯定的な認識と使用行動を示しました。
- 看護におけるGenAIの適用に関連する障壁と懸念が特定されました。
結論:
- GenAIは、ヘルスケアおよび看護の研究と実践においてますます関連性が高まっています。
- 看護大学院生はGenAIに対して肯定的な態度を示していますが、適切な適用にはガイダンスが必要です。
- 本研究は、中国における現在の教育的ギャップに対処する、GenAIの文脈に特化した教育戦略を推奨しています。
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