PADIS管理におけるICU看護師の経験とトレーニングニーズ：知識・態度・実践モデルに基づく質的研究
Aijian Lei1, Xinru Song1, Ziwei He1
1Department of Intensive Care Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Nursing in critical care
|January 8, 2026
まとめ
ICUにおける疼痛、興奮、せん妄、不動化、睡眠障害（PADIS）の管理には、看護師のより良いトレーニングが必要です。PADIS管理の改善には、看護師の能力を高めるための包括的で多様なトレーニングシステムが必要です。
科学分野:
- 看護教育
- 集中治療室管理
- 患者の快適性
背景:
- 集中治療室（ICU）では、疼痛、興奮、せん妄、不動化、睡眠障害（PADIS）が一般的で相互に関連しています。
- PADISの現在の管理は断片的であり、看護知識にギャップが生じています。
- 看護師はPADIS管理の全体的な理解を必要としています。
研究 の 目的:
- 看護師のPADISに対する認識を調査すること。
- PADISの看護プロセスにおける課題を特定すること。
- PADISトレーニングの必要性を探求し、改善を提案すること。
主な方法:
- 記述的質的研究デザイン。
- 9人のICU看護師への半構造化インタビュー。
- データの解釈のためのColaizziの7段階分析法。
主要な成果:
- 現在のPADIS知識と実践への統合における知識不足を浮き彫りにしました。
- PADISトレーニングに対する態度と改善のための提案が詳述されました。
結論:
- 既存のPADISトレーニング方法は不十分で欠陥があります。
- 科学的で合理的、かつ多様なトレーニングシステムが推奨されます。
- 看護師の包括的なPADIS管理スキルを強化するには、トレーニングの強化が不可欠です。
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