臨床実践への移行を支援する専門職連携シミュレーション
Libby Thomas1,2, Gabriel Reedy3
1Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London (QMUL), London, United Kingdom. libby.thomas@qmul.ac.uk.
Advances in simulation (London, England)
|January 8, 2026
まとめ
専門職連携シミュレーショントレーニングは、実践移行中の医学生の自信と専門職としてのアイデンティティを高めます。このアプローチは、協調的なヘルスケア環境に学生を準備させる、ユニークな学習体験を提供します。
科学分野:
- 医学教育
- ヘルスケアシミュレーション
- 専門職連携実践
背景:
- 専門職連携教育(IPE)は、スタッフと患者のアウトカムを改善するにもかかわらず、免許前トレーニングはしばしば分断されたままである。
- シミュレーションベース教育(SBE)は、特にトレーニング移行中に、臨床的およびコミュニケーションスキルを向上させる。
- IPEとSBEを統合することで、重要な移行時点での教育的影響を最適化できる可能性がある。
研究 の 目的:
- 専門職連携シミュレーションベース教育(IPE-SBE)を受けた医学生の経験を探る。
- IPE-SBEが専門職実践への移行をどのように支援するかを理解する。
- IPE-SBEが学習体験に提供する独自の価値を特定する。
主な方法:
- IPE-SBEプログラムにおける医学生の経験に関する現象学的研究。
- アンケート(n=229)およびインタビュー(n=29)とフォーカスグループからの質的データを含む、逐次混合法デザイン。
- IPE-SBE体験の絡み合った要素とその影響を理解するための質的データの分析。
主要な成果:
- 3つのテーマが現れた:現実性、自信の獲得、観察学習。
- IPE-SBEは、観察スキルと実践移行のための自信を養うための現実的な環境を提供する。
- 実施上の課題を克服することで、閾値概念、主体性能力、正当な周辺参加に支えられたユニークな学習成果が得られる。
結論:
- 専門職連携シミュレーションは、没入型で感情的に共鳴する学習体験を促進する。
- IPE-SBEは、学生の自信、専門職としてのアイデンティティ、および臨床チームへの統合を強化する。
- この研究は、協調的なヘルスケア実践のために学生を準備する上で、IPE-SBEの独自の価値を強調する。
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