デジタルで自己主導型のメンタルヘルスプログラムに対するLGBTQA+の人々の認識に関する質的調査
James A Fowler1, Lisa Buckley1,2, Shelley Viskovich3
1Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of homosexuality
|January 13, 2026
まとめ
デジタルメンタルヘルスプログラムはLGBTQA+の個人を支援できるが、効果的な調整には多様なニーズの理解が必要である。包括的で安全なデジタルメンタルヘルスソリューションの設計には、コミュニティとの共同創造が鍵となる。
科学分野:
- デジタルメンタルヘルス
- LGBTQA+の健康
- ヘルステクノロジー
背景:
- デジタルで自己主導型のメンタルヘルスプログラムは、LGBTQA+の個人にとって有望である。
- これらのプログラムを特定のLGBTQA+の経験に合わせて調整することは、アイデンティティの多様性により重要であるが困難である。
研究 の 目的:
- デジタルで自己主導型のメンタルヘルスプログラムに対するLGBTQA+個人の認識を探ること。
- 多様なニーズに合わせたプログラムの調整に関する彼らの見解を理解すること。
主な方法:
- 24人のオーストラリアのLGBTQA+成人(17〜53歳)への半構造化インタビュー。
- より大規模なランダム化比較試験から募集された参加者。
- 反射的テーマ分析を用いたデータの分析。
主要な成果:
- デジタルメンタルヘルスプログラムに唯一の「完璧な」デザインは存在しない。
- LGBTQA+の経験に合わせた意味のある調整は不可欠だが、ニーズは個人ごとに変動する。
- 安全と認識されるプログラムには、堅牢なリスク管理が必要である。
結論:
- 効果的で包括的なデジタルメンタルヘルスプログラムを開発するには、コミュニティの共同設計が不可欠である。
- 成功する調整には、LGBTQA+コミュニティ内の異質性を認識することが重要である。
- デジタルメンタルヘルス介入においては、安全性とリスク管理が最優先事項である。
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