発達協調性障害児に対する治療的クライミング:複数のケーススタディと新規介入プログラムのロジックモデル
1School of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ
|January 22, 2026
まとめ
このパイロット研究では、発達協調性障害(DCD)児を対象とした治療的クライミングを検討しました。クライミングは子供たちのパフォーマンス、満足度、および主要な生活スキルを向上させました。
科学分野:
- 作業療法
- 小児リハビリテーション
- 運動スキル発達
背景:
- 発達協調性障害(DCD)は子供たちの日常機能に影響を与えます。
- DCDに対する新規治療介入が必要です。
- 認知志向型日常作業パフォーマンス(CO-OP)アプローチは、介入の枠組みを提供します。
研究 の 目的:
- DCDに対するクライミングの治療的使用を分析すること。
- 新規クライミング介入プログラムのロジックモデルを提案すること。
- パフォーマンスと満足度に対する介入の影響を評価すること。
主な方法:
- 混合法を用いた複数のケーススタディを採用しました。
- DCDを有する8人の子供(8〜12歳)とその親が参加しました。
- 介入には治療的クライミングが含まれ、介入前後にインタビューとアンケートで評価されました。
主要な成果:
- 臨床的および統計的に有意なパフォーマンスと満足度の向上が観察されました。
- 子供たちはモチベーション、社会的スキル、自己効力感、自己調整能力の向上を示しました。
- 参加者は友人関係と戦略の使用における肯定的な効果を報告しました。
結論:
- CO-OPアプローチに導かれた治療的クライミングは、DCD児に有望です。
- 開発されたロジックモデルは、将来の介入開発と実施に役立ちます。
- この介入は、運動スキルを超えた複数の発達領域に肯定的な影響を与えます。
関連する概念動画
Coordination Number and Geometry
19.0K
For transition metal complexes, the coordination number determines the geometry around the central metal ion. Table 1 compares coordination numbers to molecular geometry. The most common structures of the complexes in coordination compounds are octahedral, tetrahedral, and square planar.
19.0K
Coordination Compounds and Nomenclature
26.4K
In most main group element compounds, the valence electrons of the isolated atoms combine to form chemical bonds that satisfy the octet rule. For instance, the four valence electrons of carbon overlap with electrons from four hydrogen atoms to form CH4. The one valence electron leaves sodium and adds to the seven valence electrons of chlorine to form the ionic formula unit NaCl (Figure 1a). Transition metals do not normally bond in this fashion. They primarily form coordinate covalent bonds, a...
26.4K
Lattice Centering and Coordination Number
11.4K
The structure of a crystalline solid, whether a metal or not, is best described by considering its simplest repeating unit, which is referred to as its unit cell. The unit cell consists of lattice points that represent the locations of atoms or ions. The entire structure then consists of this unit cell repeating in three dimensions. The three different types of unit cells present in the cubic lattice are illustrated in Figure 1.
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...
11.4K
Equations of Motion: Rectangular Coordinates and Cylindrical Coordinates
748
Understanding the motion of particles is a fundamental aspect of classical mechanics, and the choice of the coordinate system plays a pivotal role in unraveling the complexities of their dynamics.
When a particle moves relative to an inertial frame, the equations of motion can be expressed using rectangular components. If the motion is confined to the x-y plane, the equations having the x and y coordinates only can be used to simplify the mathematical representation.
However, when particles...
When a particle moves relative to an inertial frame, the equations of motion can be expressed using rectangular components. If the motion is confined to the x-y plane, the equations having the x and y coordinates only can be used to simplify the mathematical representation.
However, when particles...
748
Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions
3.6K
Nursing interventions are chosen as part of the planning process to achieve patient outcomes. Once nursing diagnoses are determined, the goals and outcomes are specified, then the nursing interventions are selected and individualized according to the patient's situation.
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
3.6K
Spherical Coordinates
15.0K
Spherical coordinate systems are preferred over Cartesian, polar, or cylindrical coordinates for systems with spherical symmetry. For example, to describe the surface of a sphere, Cartesian coordinates require all three coordinates. On the other hand, the spherical coordinate system requires only one parameter: the sphere's radius. As a result, the complicated mathematical calculations become simple. Spherical coordinates are used in science and engineering applications like electric and...
15.0K


