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電気自動車(EV)からグリッドへのエネルギー管理のための階層的融合フレームワーク:予測インテリジェンスと学習ベースの価格設定
V Nandagopal1, K B Bhaskar2, Sudhakaran Periakaruppan3
1Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, School of Engineering, Mohan Babu University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Scientific reports
|January 22, 2026
まとめ
電気自動車(EV)とVehicle-to-Grid(V2G)技術の統合は、グリッドの安定性を向上させます。本研究では、最適なV2Gエネルギー管理のために、AI、ゲーム理論、強化学習を組み合わせた階層的融合法を提案します。
科学分野:
- 電気工学
- コンピューターサイエンス
- エネルギーシステム
背景:
- グリッドの安定性とエネルギー効率は、重要な課題です。
- 電気自動車(EV)は、Vehicle-to-Grid(V2G)技術を通じて潜在的な解決策を提供します。
- ドライバーのニーズとグリッドの需要に基づいてEVの充電と放電を最適化することは複雑です。
研究 の 目的:
- V2Gシステムの最適化のための高度な方法を比較および統合すること。
- V2G制御のための階層的な協調的融合アプローチを開発すること。
- V2Gシステムのエネルギー管理、経済的実行可能性、および持続可能性を向上させること。
主な方法:
- 予測充電と需要予測のための人工知能(AI)。
- 動的な価格設定戦略のためのゲーム理論。
- 適応的なリアルタイム制御のための強化学習(RL)。
- AI主導の価格シグナルとRL制御を統合する階層的融合モデル。
主要な成果:
- 提案された階層的融合法は、V2Gシステムにおける一貫した戦略的、財務的、および運用上の意思決定を可能にします。
- AIベースの予測は、ゲーム理論の価格設定に情報を提供し、それがRL制御ポリシーを制約します。
- RLは、適応的でリアルタイムな最適な充電および放電決定を提供します。
- シミュレーションデータは、実世界のアプリケーションにおける方法論の有効性を検証します。
結論:
- AI、ゲーム理論、および強化学習を組み合わせることは、V2G最適化のための堅牢なソリューションを提供します。
- 統合されたアプローチは、エネルギー管理を改善し、グリッドの輻輳を削減し、経済的利益を向上させます。
- この研究は、より効率的で持続可能なV2G統合への道筋を示しています。
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