手の熱傷患者におけるスーツケースパッキング活動の評価者間信頼性
Jill M Cancio1, Wendy B Stav2, Dana S Mills3
1US Army Institute of Surgical Research Burn Center, JBSA Ft. Sam Houston, TX, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|January 23, 2026
まとめ
スーツケースパッキング活動(SPA)は、熱傷後の手の機能を確実に評価します。この職業ベースのツールは、熱傷生存者の総時間、精度、および効率において優れた結果を示しています。
科学分野:
- リハビリテーション医学
- 作業療法
- 熱傷治療
背景:
- 既存のパフォーマンスベースのツールには、手の機能評価のための職業ベースのアプローチが欠けていることがよくあります。
- 標準化された評価は、特に熱傷のような重大な傷害の後、手の機能を評価するために不可欠です。
研究 の 目的:
- 手の熱傷患者の上肢(UE)機能を評価するためのスーツケースパッキング活動(SPA)の評価者間信頼性を決定すること。
- 熱傷後の手の機能を評価するための職業ベースのツールとしてSPAを検証すること。
主な方法:
- この研究には、手の深部熱傷または全層熱傷を負った成人参加者30人が含まれていました。
- スーツケースパッキング活動(SPA)のパフォーマンスは、2〜3人の独立した評価者によって評価されました。
- 評価者間信頼性は、級内相関係数(ICC3,1)を使用して計算されました。
主要な成果:
- SPAは、総時間(ICC3,1 = 1.000)および効率スコア(ICC3,1 = 1.000)において、評価者間信頼性が非常に高いことを実証しました。
- 精度スコア(ICC3,1 > 0.923)においても、高い評価者間信頼性が認められました。
- これらの結果は、SPAを使用する評価者間の強力な一致を示しています。
結論:
- スーツケースパッキング活動(SPA)は、熱傷から回復中の患者の手機能を評価するために、良好から優れた評価者間信頼性を示します。
- SPAは、熱傷後の上肢機能のための、有効で信頼性の高い職業ベースの評価ツールです。
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