外来化学療法看護師におけるエビデンスに基づく実践と研究能力:全国調査研究の結果
Elizabeth Fritz1, Jeff Gau2, Kathy Mertens3
1SSM Health, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
|January 27, 2026
まとめ
外来化学療法看護師
科学分野:
- 看護科学
- ヘルスケアの質改善
- 専門職開発
背景:
- エビデンスに基づく実践(EBP)および研究は、質の高い患者ケアにとって重要である。
- 外来化学療法看護師におけるEBPおよび研究の能力は十分に理解されていない。
- 本研究は、外来化学療法看護師のEBPおよび研究スキルに関する知識ギャップに対処するものである。
研究 の 目的:
- 外来化学療法看護師のエビデンスに基づく実践(EBP)および研究能力の自己認識を評価すること。
- EBPおよび研究に関する外来化学療法看護師の学習ニーズを特定すること。
- さまざまな診療設定、役割、およびサブスペシャリティにおける能力を比較すること。
主な方法:
- 2024年に全国的なオンライン横断調査を実施した。
- 2790人の外来化学療法看護師が参加し、検証済みの尺度を使用して能力を自己評価した。
- さまざまな看護人口統計におけるEBPおよび研究能力を比較してデータを分析した。
主要な成果:
- 高等教育はEBPおよび研究能力の向上と相関していた。
- 専門/処置領域の看護師は、他の看護師よりも高いEBP能力を示した。
- 直接ケア看護師は、他の役割と比較して低い研究能力を報告した。
結論:
- 外来化学療法看護師は、EBPおよび研究能力の向上が必要である。
- EBP開発の促進には、リーダーシップの支援とリソースが不可欠である。
- 特に直接ケアに従事する外来化学療法看護師には、EBPおよび研究におけるターゲットを絞った教育とメンターシップが推奨される。
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