農家におけるCOVID-19後遺症の有無による肺機能および身体パフォーマンスの比較研究
Patchareeya Amput1,2, Arunrat Srithawong1, Saisunee Konsanit1
1Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand.
まとめ
COVID-19後遺症のある農家は、そうでない農家に比べて肺機能および身体パフォーマンスが低下した。定期的な運動と下肢持久力は、COVID-19後の呼吸器の健康に良い影響を与える。
科学分野:
- 呼吸器科; 労働衛生; 感染症研究
背景:
- COVID-19は、持続的な呼吸器および身体的障害につながる可能性がある。農家は、職業的曝露によりリスクが高い可能性がある集団である。
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19後遺症の既往のある農家とない農家の肺機能および身体パフォーマンスを比較する。肺機能、身体能力、および参加者の特性との相関を調査する。
主な方法:
- 肺機能および身体能力を評価するために、スパイロメトリー、握力、および1分間座位立ち上がりテスト(1STS)を使用した。84人の農家をCOVID-19後遺症群と対照群に分けた。
主要な成果:
- COVID-19後遺症のある農家は、予測FEV1%、握力、および1STSパフォーマンスが有意に低かった。運動行動は、予測FVC%および予測PEFR%と正の相関があった。1STSパフォーマンスは、予測PEFR%と関連していた。
結論:
- COVID-19後遺症は、農家における肺機能および身体パフォーマンスの持続的な低下と関連している。COVID-19後の呼吸器の健康回復には、運動行動と下肢持久力の維持が重要である。
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