サウジアラビアにおけるプロバイダー別の透析サービスに対する患者満足度
Sarah S Monshi1, Hatoon M Alamri2,3, Afnan M Almuaddi2
1Department of Health Administration and Hospitals, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in nephrology
|January 28, 2026
まとめ
サウジアラビアにおける透析サービスに対する患者満足度は全体的に高い。満足度に影響を与える主な要因は性別と施設の種類であり、民間施設と女性の方が高いスコアを示した。
科学分野:
- 腎臓学
- ヘルスケアマネジメント
- 患者経験研究
背景:
- 透析は、末期腎不全に対する生命維持に不可欠な治療法である。
- 患者満足度の評価は、透析サービスの質向上のために不可欠である。
- 満足度の決定要因を理解することは、サウジアラビアにおけるヘルスケア政策および実践を導くことができる。
研究 の 目的:
- サウジアラビアの政府系および民間ヘルスケアセクターにおける透析サービスに対する患者満足度を評価すること。
- 透析ケアに対する患者満足度のレベルに影響を与える主な要因を特定すること。
主な方法:
- 断面観察研究では、5,472人の透析患者(2023年1月~12月)の二次データを使用した。
- 患者満足度は、6つの領域にわたる検証済みのPress Ganey調査を使用して評価された。
- 記述統計および回帰分析を使用して、人口統計および満足度の予測因子を分析した。
主要な成果:
- 全体的な患者満足度は高く(89.84 ± 14.25)、個人の経験のスコアが最も高く、透析領域のスコアが最も低かった。
- 民間施設(90.41 ± 13.31)は、政府系施設(88.57 ± 16.08)よりも高い満足度を示した。
- 女性患者、小児患者、南部地域の患者は、より高い満足度を報告した。
- 性別と施設の種類は、満足度を著しく予測した。
結論:
- サウジアラビアにおける透析サービスに対する患者満足度は、一般的に高いが、人口統計および施設の種類によってばらつきがある。
- 差は統計的に有意であるが、わずかであり、一般的に肯定的な患者経験を示している。
- 患者中心のケアの強化、地域格差への対処、透析固有の教育の改善は、満足度をさらに最適化することができる。
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