韓国における乳幼児の安全な睡眠習慣のための教育介入プログラムの開発:方法論的研究
Jung Ae Cho1, Young Mee Ahn2, Min Sohn2
1Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, Dongyang University, Yeongju, Korea.
Child health nursing research
|January 30, 2026
まとめ
この研究では、韓国の介護者を対象に、文化的に調整された乳幼児安全睡眠プロトコル(PISS)を開発しました。PISSは、安全な睡眠習慣と環境に関する教育を提供することにより、突然の予期せぬ乳幼児死亡を減らすことを目的としています。
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 小児科学
- 社会学
背景:
- 乳幼児の安全な睡眠教育は、睡眠関連の突然の予期せぬ乳幼児死亡を減らすために不可欠です。
- 既存の安全な睡眠ガイドラインは、多様な社会文化的文脈に適切に対処していない可能性があります。
- 効果的な実施のためには、特定の文化的設定に教育を調整することが不可欠です。
研究 の 目的:
- 韓国の主要な介護者を対象とした文化的に敏感な乳幼児安全睡眠プロトコル(PISS)を開発すること。
- 韓国の育児行動と文化的特性を乳幼児の安全な睡眠教育に組み込むこと。
- 韓国の社会文化的な文脈における特定のニーズに対処するリソースを作成すること。
主な方法:
- 文献レビュー、既存資料の分析、韓国の文化的特性のフィールド観察を通じたPISSコンテンツの体系的な分類。
- 特定されたコンテンツと文化的要因に基づいたPISSの開発。
- 6人の専門家によるコンテンツ検証、その結果を最終教育プログラムに統合。
主要な成果:
- PISSには、教育用ビデオ、小冊子、電話相談、安全な睡眠ステッカーとアクティビティ日記を含む教育キットが含まれています。
- 主な教育内容には、睡眠場所、姿勢、寝具、衣類/温度、その他の考慮事項が含まれます。
- 介入は、主要な介護者のための無形の教育リソースとして設計されています。
結論:
- PISSは、韓国の主要な介護者の独自の社会文化的文脈を考慮して特別に設計された、新しい教育介入です。
- このプロトコルは、乳幼児の安全な睡眠習慣を促進するための調整されたガイドラインを提供します。
- 安全な睡眠行動の改善におけるPISSの効果を評価するために、さらなる研究が推奨されます。
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