建物設計プロセス全体における建築物の具現化炭素排出量の計算方法
Mei Lu1, Zhixing Luo2,3, Yujie Cang4
1School of Management, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China.
Fundamental research
|January 30, 2026
まとめ
本研究は、建築物の具現化炭素排出量(ECE)を計算するための新しい設計指向の方法を導入する。このアプローチは計算を簡略化し、建築家が低炭素建築物の炭素排出量を削減するのを支援する。
科学分野:
- 建設工学
- 環境科学
- 持続可能な建築
背景:
- 中国は2030年までに炭素排出量のピークアウト、2060年までに炭素中立を目指しており、建設業界の排出削減が必要とされています。
- 現在の建築炭素排出量(CE)の計算方法は複雑で、データ集約的で、設計指向性に欠けています。
- 建築設計中のCEの計算は、データの不確実性と情報の不備によって妨げられています。
研究 の 目的:
- 建築物の具現化炭素排出量(ECE)のための「設計指向」計算方法を開発すること。
- 既存のCE計算方法の限界に対処すること。
- 建築家が炭素排出量の削減のために設計を最適化することを支援すること。
主な方法:
- 設計者の語彙と思考に基づいた計算方法を開発しました。
- 建築設計段階での環境影響の予測と評価に焦点を当てました。
- 設計最適化のための適時フィードバックメカニズムを統合しました。
主要な成果:
- 提案された方法はECEの計算を簡略化します。
- 排出削減のためのより良い設計指向とフィードバックを提供します。
- 建築設計における炭素削減の主要な領域とホットスポットを特定します。
結論:
- 設計指向のECE計算方法は、重要な理論的および実践的価値を提供します。
- 設計最適化を可能にすることにより、低炭素建築物の建設を容易にします。
- 建設セクター内での中国の国家炭素削減目標を支援します。
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