大学のミールプラン契約は、皮膚カロテノイドレベルの上昇と関連がない
Temitope Ibiyemi1, Wasiuddin Najam2, Taylor Hutton3
1Nutrition and Foods Program, School of Family and Consumer Sciences, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX; Department of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX.
Objective:
To examine the relationship between meal plan subscription and fruit and vegetable (F&V) intake among first- and second-year college students.
Methods:
A prospective cohort study (0-6 months) assessed F&V intake using a Veggie Meter and explored perceptions of F&V intake through focus group discussions (FGDs). Participants (n = 93, follow-up n = 58) were students at a public university. Paired Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and Mann-Whitney U tests were used for quantitative analysis and thematic analysis for FGD transcripts.
Results:
Veggie Meter scores showed no significant changes within or between groups from baseline to 6 months. FGDs revealed similar influencing factors among students with and without meal plans, including sensory appeal, F&V knowledge, cost, and limited appealing F&V options.
Conclusions And Implications:
Meal plan subscription was not associated with higher Veggie Meter scores. Enhancing meal plan structures to improve the access, appeal, and affordability of F&V may support healthier dietary behaviors among college students.
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