理学療法における電子健康記録の使用:導入、認識されている関連性、および利用パターン-横断的研究
Sara Luísa Vaz1,2, Pedro Vargues de Aguiar1,3, Carla Pereira1,4,5
1NOVA National School of Public Health, Public Health Research Centre, Comprehensive Health Research Centre, CHRC, REAL, CCAL, NOVA University Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
BMJ health & care informatics
|February 2, 2026
まとめ
理学療法士は電子健康記録(EHR)を頻繁に使用しますが、文書化はしばしば不完全です。EHRの使用を改善するには、より多くの時間、標準化された記録、および患者ケアを改善するための専門職間のアクセスが必要です。
科学分野:
- ヘルスインフォマティクス; 理学療法実践; デジタルヘルス導入
背景:
- 電子健康記録(EHR)はヘルスケアにますます統合されています。理学療法におけるEHRの導入と利用を理解することは、患者ケアとデータ管理の最適化にとって重要です。
研究 の 目的:
- 理学療法における電子健康記録(EHR)の使用を評価すること。EHR導入と理学療法士のその関連性に対する認識に影響を与える要因を特定すること。
主な方法:
- 138人の資格を持つ理学療法士を対象とした横断的研究。EHR利用を評価するためにRSEFisioスケールを使用しました。STROBEガイドラインを遵守して、記述統計および推測統計分析を実施しました。
主要な成果:
- 高いEHR利用率(78.3%)が観察されました。十分な文書化時間、体系的な記録、および多専門職アクセスが、より高いEHR利用率と関連していました。文書化の頻度は、認識されている臨床的関連性と相関していました。
結論:
- 高い利用率にもかかわらず、理学療法のEHR文書化はしばしば不完全であり、認識されている関連性の影響を受けます。EHRの使用強化は、十分な時間、標準化された実践、および専門職間のアクセスに依存します。文書化の質の向上は、ケアの継続性、データ駆動型の意思決定、および理学療法におけるAI統合にとって不可欠です。
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