カナダにおける外科レジデントの疼痛に関する知識と認識:ギャップと医学教育への影響
Adam J Burcheri1, Claire R Galvin1, Nelson Piché2,3
1Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Pain reports
|February 4, 2026
まとめ
カナダの外科レジデントは疼痛に関する知識が不十分で、合格基準である80%を下回るスコアでした。個人的な疼痛経験は、より良い知識と相関しており、外科的疼痛教育の改善の必要性が示唆されています。
科学分野:
- 医学教育
- 外科トレーニング
- 疼痛管理
背景:
- 効果的な疼痛管理は、慢性疼痛の予防において外科手術において極めて重要です。
- 外科レジデントの疼痛に関する知識とトレーニングについてはほとんど知られていません。
研究 の 目的:
- カナダの外科レジデントの疼痛に関する知識、態度、準備状況を評価すること。
- 疼痛知識およびトレーニングにおけるギャップに関連する要因を特定すること。
主な方法:
- カナダ全土の110名の一般外科および整形外科レジデントを対象に調査を実施しました。
- 疼痛に関する知識と態度調査(KASRP)を用いて疼痛に関する知識を測定しました。
- 記述統計および重回帰分析を用いました。
主要な成果:
- レジデントはKASRPで平均75.1%のスコアを獲得し、合格基準である80%を下回りました。
- レジデントの70%以上がオピオイド関連の質問を誤って回答しました。
- 術後の疼痛に関する個人的な経験は、全体的な疼痛知識の向上と関連していました。
結論:
- カナダの外科レジデントは、疼痛に関する知識が不十分であることを示しています。
- オピオイド管理に関する理解のギャップに対処する必要があります。
- 外科レジデントにとって、疼痛教育とトレーニングの強化が不可欠です。
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