Operation Gunpowder Leader Performance as a Predictor of Operation Bushmaster Leader Performance
Bryce Pierce1, Erin S Barry2,3, Leslie Vojta3
1School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD 20814, United States.
Military medicine
|February 6, 2026
まとめ
Leadership Transcendent Skills (LTS) identified in early medical training predict future leadership performance. Role-Specific Competence showed limited predictive impact, highlighting LTS as a key transferable skill for physicians.
科学分野:
- 医学教育; リーダーシップ開発; 軍事保健システム
背景:
- 医師は、複雑でハイリスクな環境においてリーダーシップスキルを必要とします。; 医学部におけるリーダーシップコンピテンシーの縦断的評価は十分に研究されていません。; 米軍医科大学(USU)は、リーダー・フォロワー(LF2)フレームワークに基づいた縦断的リーダーシップカリキュラムを採用しています。
研究 の 目的:
- 3年次の医学実習(Operation Gunpowder)におけるリーダーシップパフォーマンスが、4年次の実習(Operation Bushmaster)におけるパフォーマンスと相関し、予測するかどうかを評価すること。; リーダー・フォロワー(LF2)フレームワークに沿った標準化された検証済みツールを使用してリーダーシップコンピテンシーを評価すること。
主な方法:
- 2つの軍事フィールド実習(MFP)を完了した151人のUSU医学生(2025年卒業)の観察コホート研究。; LF2フレームワーク(キャラクター、コンピテンシー、コンテキスト、コミュニケーション、リーダーシップ超越スキル-LTS)に基づく検証済みの5項目ツールを使用してリーダーシップスキルを評価しました。; ピアソン相関およびベストサブセット回帰分析を使用して、実習スコア間の関連および予測関係を決定しました。
主要な成果:
- Gunpowderの総リーダーシップスコアはBushmasterスコアと正の相関を示しました。; Leadership Transcendent Skills (LTS) および Role-Specific Competence はGunpowderで対応するBushmasterスコアと相関がありました。; LTSは、キャラクター、コミュニケーション、LTSの複数のリーダーシップドメインにわたるBushmasterパフォーマンスの最も強力な予測因子でした。; Role-Specific Competenceはそれ自体のみを予測しました。
結論:
- 特定のリーダーシップ特性、特にLTSの早期評価は、運用上現実的な医学トレーニングにおける将来のパフォーマンスを予測します。; LTSは、特性感情知能(Trait EI)と同様の、譲渡可能なコアスキルとしての価値を示唆する、クロスドメイン予測力を持っています。; Role-Specific Competenceはコンテキストに依存しているように見えますが、LTSはより広範な予測効果を提供し、早期リーダーシップカリキュラム開発に情報を提供します。
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