オンライン聴覚障害インベントリ:信頼性と項目順序効果の評価
Stefanie Goicke1,2, Larry E Humes3, Tobias Neher1,2
1Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
International journal of audiology
|February 8, 2026
まとめ
オンライン聴覚障害インベントリ(HHI)とそのスクリーナー(HHI-S)は信頼性が高く、結果は項目順序の影響を受けない。HHIの再検査信頼性は、聴覚の健康状態に影響される。
科学分野:
- 聴覚学
- 聴覚の健康
- 心理測定学
背景:
- 聴覚障害インベントリ(HHI)は、聴覚関連の障害を評価するための標準的なツールである。
- このようなインベントリのオンライン版の信頼性とユーザビリティを評価することは、現代の聴覚学の実践にとって非常に重要である。
研究 の 目的:
- 25項目聴覚障害インベントリ(HHI)のオンラインデンマーク語版の信頼性を評価すること。
- HHIスコアに対する項目順序の潜在的な影響を調査すること。
- HHIから抽出された場合、10項目聴覚障害インベントリスクリーナー(HHI-S)の信頼性を調べること。
主な方法:
- HHIのデンマーク語版を、50歳以上の参加者194人にオンラインで実施した。
- 2つの項目順序を比較した:従来の順序と実験的な順序(HHI-Sから開始)。
- 内的整合性、再検査信頼性、およびBland-Altmanの一致限界を分析した。
主要な成果:
- HHIスコアに対する項目順序の有意な影響は観察されなかった。
- HHIおよびHHI-Sは、優れた内的整合性と良好な再検査信頼性を示した。
- 自己申告された聴覚の健康状態が悪化するにつれて、Bland-Altmanの一致限界は広がった。
結論:
- オンラインHHIは信頼性の高い測定値であり、その結果は提示順序の影響を受けない。
- HHI-Sは、結果を損なうことなく、HHI全体の中でスクリーナーとして信頼して使用できる。
- HHIの再検査信頼性は、個人の聴覚の健康状態のレベルに依存する。
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