早期吃音に対する自発的およびインターネット情報に基づいた親の対応
Georgina Johnson1, Rosalee Shenker2, Gissella Santayana2
1University of Melbourne, Department of Audiology & Speech Pathology, VIC, Australia.
Journal of fluency disorders
|February 8, 2026
まとめ
早期の吃音に関する情報をオンラインで検索した親は、「様子見」アプローチを採用し、自身の話し方を修正する可能性が高いことがわかりました。これに対し、直感に頼る親は、子供の話し方に焦点を当てる傾向がありました。
科学分野:
- 言語聴覚病理学
- 小児発達
- 親の行動
背景:
- 早期吃音に対する親の対応を理解することは、治療的同盟と共同意思決定にとって非常に重要です。
- デジタル時代は、インターネット情報が小児吃音に関する親の意思決定にどのように影響するかを理解することを必要とします。
研究 の 目的:
- インターネットベースの情報へのアクセスが、小児吃音発症に対する親の対応にどのように影響するかを調査すること。
- 初期相談における親の知識と信念について臨床家を支援すること。
主な方法:
- 以前に吃音の経験がない2〜4歳の子供の親を募集しました。
- 参加者は、インターネット検索または直感によって導かれ、子供の吃音後の行動を振り返りました。
- 親の対応を解釈するために、反射的テーマ分析が使用されました。
主要な成果:
- インターネット情報に基づいた親は、自己修正と「様子見」アプローチをより頻繁に報告しました。
- 直感に頼る親は、子供に向けられたスピーチ中心の戦略をより頻繁に説明しました。
- 情報源に基づいて親の対応戦略に有意な違いが観察されました。
結論:
- 発見は、治療を親の視点と一致させることによって言語聴覚病理学に情報を提供します。
- 臨床家はこれらの洞察を使用して誤った情報を訂正し、より強力な治療的同盟を築くことができます。
- 親の情報探索行動を理解することは、効果的な早期吃音介入の鍵となります。
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