Centeringケアとルーチン妊婦健診の周産期アウトカムの比較
Sarah Kelly, Joel Agarwal1, Ilya Goldstein
1OBGYN, New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York City, United States.
American journal of perinatology
|February 9, 2026
まとめ
Centering妊婦健診は、ルーチンケアと比較して、早産または低出生体重の有意差を示さなかった。しかし、Centeringケアは帝王切開分娩の頻度が低く、妊婦健診の受診回数が多いことと関連していた。
科学分野:
- 産科および婦人科
- 母体健康
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- Centering pregnancyは革新的なグループ形式の妊婦健診モデルである。
- 従来の妊婦健診モデルは様々なアウトカムを示している。
- 母体健康の最適化のためには、Centeringケアとルーチンケアの比較が不可欠である。
研究 の 目的:
- Centeringケアとルーチンケアの周産期アウトカムを比較する。
- Centering妊婦健診と早産との関連を分析する。
- 出生体重や分娩様式などの他の臨床アウトカムを評価する。
主な方法:
- 2013年から2018年のデータを分析したレトロスペクティブコホート研究。
- ニューヨーク市北部でCenteringケアまたはルーチンケアを受けた女性を含めた。
- ケアモデルと周産期アウトカムとの関連を分析するためにロジスティック回帰を使用した。
主要な成果:
- Centeringケア(n=714)対ルーチンケア(n=9,469)では、早産率(37週未満)に同様の結果を示した:5.9%対7.1%。
- 極低出生体重または出生体重2500g未満に有意差はなかった。
- Centering妊婦健診は、帝王切開分娩のオッズ低下(OR 0.71)および頻繁な受診と関連していた。
結論:
- Centering妊婦健診は、帝王切開分娩の可能性低下と関連していた。
- Centeringケアは、早産または低出生体重の可能性を有意に増加または減少させなかった。
- Centering妊娠ケアは、周産期アウトカムおよび患者エンゲージメントにおいて潜在的な利点を提供する。
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