革新的および開発中の外科的処置を評価する初期段階の研究における公平性、多様性、包括性(EDI)の検討:系統的レビューのプロトコル
Manal Etemadi1,2, Rhiannon Macefield1,2, Kerry Avery1,2
1Bristol Centre for Surgical Research, Bristol Medical School, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
BMJ open
|February 9, 2026
まとめ
本研究は、初期外科イノベーション研究における公平性、多様性、包括性(EDI)を検討するものである。その結果は、将来の試験におけるより包括的な患者の安全性と介入の実装に役立つだろう。
科学分野:
- 外科的イノベーション研究
- 患者の安全性
- 健康の公平性
背景:
- 初期段階の研究では、知識の蓄積のために狭い適格基準が必要であり、患者の安全性にリスクをもたらします。
- 初期の研究における狭い適格基準は、多様な集団に対する不十分な有効性と安全性データにつながる可能性があります。
- 医薬品研究におけるEDIは検討されていますが、初期の外科的イノベーション報告書におけるその考慮事項は未調査のままです。
研究 の 目的:
- 初期段階の外科的研究およびイノベーション報告書において、公平性、多様性、包括性(EDI)要因がどのように考慮されているかを体系的に検討すること。
- 外科的介入の後の段階での評価に対するEDIの考慮事項の影響を探ること。
- 新しい外科的療法の包括的な実施に情報を提供すること。
主な方法:
- Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI)およびArkseyとO'Malleyの5段階プロセスを使用したスコーピングレビュー。
- 革新的な処置を評価する初期段階の外科的研究のためのScopus、PubMed、およびWeb of Scienceの検索。
- 記事の詳細、患者の適格性、EDIの報告と考慮事項に関するデータ抽出を実施し、患者諮問グループと結果を議論しました。
主要な成果:
- 研究は進行中であり、結果はまだ公表されていません。
結論:
- 研究は進行中であり、結論はまだ公表されていません。
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