EFL学生の異文化理解力へのテレコラボレーションの旅:教室での振り返りにおける変革的な関与
Abdelrahman Abdalla Salih1, Lamis Ismail Omar1
1College of Arts and Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, P.O. Box: 2509, Postal Code: 211, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman.
Acta psychologica
|February 10, 2026
まとめ
外国語としての英語(EFL)の学生は、仮想的な協力活動を通じて異文化理解力を向上させました。テレコラボレーションは、好奇心、能力、共感を育みましたが、一部の文化的枠組みは残存しました。
背景:
- 異文化理解力は、グローバル化されたコミュニケーションにとって非常に重要である。
- テレコラボレーションは、異文化スキルを開発するためのプラットフォームを提供する。
- 異文化発展における学生の進歩を理解することは不可欠である。
研究 の 目的:
- 外国語としての英語(EFL)の学生における異文化理解力の発展を調査すること。
- オマーンの学生とアメリカの学生とのテレコラボレーション中の振り返りを分析すること。
- 仮想的な異文化相互作用が学生の認知的および感情的特性に与える影響を探ること。
主な方法:
- 構造化された教室での振り返りを用いた質的記述的方法論。
- 3つのテレコラボレーションフェーズにわたるオマーンの学生の振り返りの分析。
- ホール博士の「文化のアイスバーグモデル」を含む統合的な理論的枠組みの適用。
主要な成果:
- フェーズ1:異文化への接触は限定的であったにもかかわらず、好奇心、オープンさ、モチベーションが観察された。
- フェーズ2:目に見える文化的側面に焦点を当て、異文化認識から能力へと進歩した。
- フェーズ3:目に見えない文化的要素への関心が高まり、より深い理解と共感を示した。
- 仮想的な相互作用は、感情的特性と認知的スキーマを再形成し、文化的なニュアンスのナビゲーションを助けた。
結論:
- テレコラボレーションは、EFL学生の異文化理解力の発展を効果的に促進する。
- 学生は異文化認識、能力、理解力の段階を経て進歩した。
- 異文化間の対立の理解を深めるためには、教育的アプローチは文化的枠組みとステレオタイピングに対処する必要がある。
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