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Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

1.3K
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
1.3K
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

891
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
891
Acute Pharyngitis01:30

Acute Pharyngitis

4.4K
Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
4.4K
Pancreatic Juice and Secretion01:26

Pancreatic Juice and Secretion

3.1K
Pancreatic juice is a clear fluid produced by the pancreas, containing water, salts, sodium bicarbonate, and enzymes vital for digestion in the small intestine. It helps break down large molecules, facilitating nutrient absorption.
When acidic chyme from the stomach enters the duodenum, it triggers the release of secretin, a hormone that prompts pancreatic juice secretion. After a fatty meal, cholecystokinin, another hormone, stimulates gallbladder contraction and enhances enzyme-rich...
3.1K
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

750
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
750
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

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The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
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Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Enema of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis
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Enema of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis

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急性膵炎

Liva Rudroff1, Georg Beyer2

  • 1Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.

Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany)
|February 11, 2026
PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

急性膵炎は、外分泌膵臓の炎症であり、その発生率は増加しています。軽症例が多いですが、重症例では迅速な輸液蘇生、疼痛管理、および抗生物質または壊死摘出術が必要となる場合があります。

キーワード:
腹痛急性膵炎/抗生物質治療急性膵炎/分類臓器不全ウォールオフ膵壊死

さらに関連する動画

Sodium Taurocholate Induced Severe Acute Pancreatitis in C57BL/6 Mice
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Sodium Taurocholate Induced Severe Acute Pancreatitis in C57BL/6 Mice

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Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection
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Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection

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関連する実験動画

Last Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Enema of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis
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Sodium Taurocholate Induced Severe Acute Pancreatitis in C57BL/6 Mice
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Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection
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科学分野:

  • 消化器病学; 内科学

背景:

  • 急性膵炎は入院の一般的な原因であり、特に西洋諸国では世界的に発生率が増加しています。この状態は外分泌膵臓の炎症を伴い、重度の腹部上部痛を呈します。ほとんどの症例は軽症で1週間以内に治癒しますが、重症の壊死性形態は著しい罹患率と死亡率につながる可能性があります。

研究 の 目的:

  • 急性膵炎の主要な側面、すなわちその提示、経過、および治療戦略の要約。

主な方法:

  • 急性膵炎に関する現在の臨床的理解の文献レビューと統合。

主要な成果:

  • 急性膵炎は、通常、背部に放散する突然の重度の腹部上部痛として現れます。軽症例は自然に治癒しますが、重症例では壊死、敗血症、臓器機能不全を伴います。効果的な管理には、早期の輸液蘇生、鎮痛、経口摂取が含まれます。

結論:

  • 急性膵炎の管理には、迅速かつ十分な支持療法が不可欠です。重症の壊死性膵炎は、抗生物質や内視鏡的壊死摘出術などの追加的な介入を必要とします。