歯科従事者のためのトラウマインフォームドケアの実践:スコーピングレビュー
Kristy S Choi1, Woosung Sohn1, Delyse Leadbeatter1
1School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Australian dental journal
|February 11, 2026
まとめ
トラウマインフォームドケア(TIC)は、多くの患者がトラウマを経験しているため、歯科医療において極めて重要である。本レビューは、歯科専門家がより安全で支援的な患者ケアを提供するためのTICの実践を統合する。
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生学(歯科)
- 心理学
- 患者ケアの枠組み
背景:
- トラウマインフォームドケア(TIC)は、患者集団におけるトラウマの蔓延を認識している。
- TICの実践に関する歯科従事者向けの具体的なガイダンスは限られている。
- 本レビューは、歯科現場におけるTICに関する統合された知識の必要性に対処する。
研究 の 目的:
- 歯科従事者のためのトラウマインフォームドケア(TIC)の実践に関する既存の文献を統合すること。
- 歯科医療に関連するTICの主要なテーマと概念を特定すること。
- 歯科におけるTICの臨床ガイドラインの開発に情報を提供すること。
主な方法:
- 包括的なスコーピングレビューの方法論が採用された。
- 検索は、1992年1月から2025年9月までの6つの電子データベースと手動検索を含んだ。
- 体系的なレビューガイドラインに従って、27件の論文が含まれた。
主要な成果:
- TICの実践は、「4つのR」(例:安全性、信頼性)を用いて分類された。
- 歯科診療に関連するTICの繰り返しテーマが統合された。
- 主要な概念は、歯科専門家の臨床実践を情報提供し、改善することを目的としている。
結論:
- 本レビューは、現在の文献におけるTICの重要なテーマを強調している。
- 歯科TICにおける将来の研究の優先順位が特定された。
- トラウマの蔓延のため、TICはすべての歯科患者ケアのための普遍的な予防策として推奨される。
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